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2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonate
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate)
5-hydroxy-2-aminovaleric acid
-
competitive vs. ornithine, uncompetitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
Acetylimidazole
-
50 mM, 95% inhibition at 25°C in 100 mM imidazole-HCl, pH 7.5
agmatine
-
13 mM, 50% inhibition
arginase
-
500 units, 14% remaining activity
-
arsenate
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate, noncompetitive vs. ornithine
Cd2+
-
1 mM, 99% inhibition
Chlorosis-inducing toxin of Pseudomonas phaseolicola
-
no more than 85% inhibition
-
citrulline
-
competitive to carbamoyl phosphate
Cu2+
-
1 mM, 75% inhibition
delta-N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-ornithine
delta-N-(phosphonoacetyl)-L-ornithine
bisubstrate analogue inhibitor
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
dithiodiglycol
-
100 mM, inactivation at pH 9,0
DL-2-Amino-5-hydroxypentanoic acid
L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid
L-2-Amino-4-pentenoic acid
-
-
L-cysteine
-
10 mM, 90% inhibition, noncompetitive vs. ornithine
MgCl2
-
10 mM, 14% inhibition
N-delta-(phosphosulfamyl)ornithylalanylhomoarginine
N5-[amino(sulfoamino)phosphoryl]-L-ornithyl-L-alanyl-N6-carbamimidoyl-L-lysine
-
inhibition of isoform 1 only
NaCl
-
50 mM, 25% inhibition
p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
complete inactivation after 1 h incubation
S-carbamoyl cysteine
-
10 mM, 90% inhibition
Tris
-
50 mM, more than 80% inhibition
1,4-diaminobutane
-
100 mM, 50% inhibition
1,4-diaminobutane
-
10 mM; 10 mM, 45% inhibition
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonate
-
-
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonate
-
10 mM, almost complete inactivation
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate)
-
-
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate)
-
complete inactivation at alkaline pH
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate)
-
-
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate)
-
complete inactivation at alkaline pH
ADP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
AMP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
arginine
-
L-isomer, 8 mM, 50% inhibition
arginine
-
several arginine analogs have no effect
arginine
-
5 mM, 42% inhibition
ATP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
Carbamoyl phosphate
-
-
CTP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
cystamine
-
complete inactivation, activity is completely recovered by incubation with 20 mM dithiothreitol
cystamine
-
complete inactivation, activity is completely recovered by incubation with 20 mM dithiothreitol
delta-N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-ornithine
-
-
delta-N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-ornithine
-
-
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
-
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate; transition state analogue
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
weak
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
-
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
0.001 mM, 86% inhibition, 0.0025 mM, 95% inhibition
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
transition state analogue
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
synthesis and properties
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
-
Delta-N-Phosphonoacetyl-L-ornithine
-
-
DL-2-Amino-5-hydroxypentanoic acid
-
-
DL-2-Amino-5-hydroxypentanoic acid
-
-
GTP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
iodoacetate
-
-
L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid
-
-
L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid
-
-
L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid
-
-
L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid
-
-
L-2-aminobutyrate
-
L-isomer
L-2-aminobutyrate
-
L-isomer
L-2-aminobutyrate
-
L-isomer
L-2-aminobutyrate
-
5-20 mM; L-isomer
L-alanine
-
-
L-isoleucine
-
-
L-leucine
-
-
L-lysine
-
weak
L-norleucine
-
-
L-norvaline
-
-
L-norvaline
-
2 mM, 50% inhibition
L-norvaline
-
competitive vs. ornithine, uncompetitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
L-norvaline
-
competitive vs. ornithine
L-ornithine
-
-
L-valine
-
-
methionine
-
L-isomer
N-delta-(phosphosulfamyl)ornithylalanylhomoarginine
-
trivial name phaseolotoxin, 0.1 mM, 93% inhibition
N-delta-(phosphosulfamyl)ornithylalanylhomoarginine
-
inhibition of isoform 1 only
ornithine
-
-
ornithine
-
at high concentrations
ornithine
-
at high concentrations
ornithine
-
at high concentrations; noncompetitive substrate inhibition vs. carbamoylphosphate
ornithine
-
recombinant wild-type enzyme
ornithine
-
at high concentrations
ornithine
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate in the presence of phosphate
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
inhibition is completely reversed by 2-mercaptoethanol
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
inhibition is completely reversed by 2-mercaptoethanol
phosphate
-
-
phosphate
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
phosphate
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate, uncompetitive vs. ornithine
phosphate
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate, noncompetitive vs. ornithine
phosphate
slight inhibition
phosphate
-
competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
spermidine
-
10 mM, 93% inhibition, 3.7 mM, 50% inhibition
spermidine
-
E105G mutant enzyme, competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
spermidine
-
10 mM, more than 98% inhibition of arsenolytic cleavage activity
UTP
5 mM, 90% inhibition
Zn2+
-
1 mM, 44% inhibition
additional information
-
effects of chemical modifications of specific residues on ligand binding and enzymatic activity
-
additional information
-
not inhibited by 10 mM 2-oxoglutarate, proline, glutamate, aspartate, acetylglutamate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate, glycine, acetylornithine, ATP, GTP, CTP, L-asparagine, arginine and glutamine
-
additional information
-
not inhibited by 10 mM 2-oxoglutarate, proline, glutamate, aspartate, acetylglutamate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate, glycine, acetylornithine, ATP, GTP, CTP, L-asparagine, arginine and glutamine
-
additional information
-
not inhibited by lysine and alpha-methyl-L-ornithine
-
additional information
-
not inhibited by 10 mM 2-oxoglutarate, proline, glutamate, aspartate, acetylglutamate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate, glycine, acetylornithine, ATP, GTP, CTP, L-asparagine, arginine and glutamine
-
additional information
-
effects of chemical modifications of specific residues on ligand binding and enzymatic activity
-
additional information
Ndelta(N'-sulfo-diaminophosphinyl)-ornithyl-alanyl-homoarginine and Ndelta (N'-sulfo-diaminophosphinyl)-ornithine are irreversible inhibitor of ornithine transcarbamylase attributed to the chemical structure similarity with tetrahedral intermediates in OTCase mechanism. But the enzyme from Pseudomona syringae pv. phaseolicola shows resistance against the phytotoxic compounds.Inhibition of OTCase blocks the biosynthesis of arginine in vivo and leads to a reduction of protein synthesis
-
additional information
-
isoform 2 is not inhibited by phaseolotoxin and ornithine-delta-P(O)(NH2)-NH-SO3H
-
additional information
-
not inhibited by arginine
-