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EC 1.14.13.224 Details
EC number
1.14.13.224
Accepted name
violacein synthase
Reaction
(1) protoviolaceinate + NAD(P)H + O2 = violaceinate + NAD(P)+ + H2O;;(2) protodeoxyviolaceinate + NAD(P)H + O2 = deoxyviolaceinate + NAD(P)+ + H2O
Other name(s)
proviolaceinate monooxygenase, vioC (gene name)
Systematic name
protoviolaceinate,NAD(P)H:O2 oxidoreductase
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Chromobacterium violaceum, participates in the biosynthesis of the violet pigment violacein. The products, violaceinate and deoxyviolaceinate, undergo non-enzymic autooxidation into violacein and deoxyviolacein, respectively.
History
created 2016
EC Tree
1.6.4.1 created 1961, deleted 2002
1.6.4.2 created 1961, modified 1989, deleted 2002
1.6.4.3 created 1961, modified 1976, deleted 1983
1.6.4.4 created 1965, deleted 2002
1.6.4.5 created 1972, deleted 2002
1.6.4.6 created 1972, deleted 2002
1.6.4.7 created 1978, deleted 2002
1.6.4.8 created 1989, deleted 2002
1.6.4.9 created 1992, deleted 2002
1.6.4.10 created 1992, deleted 2002
1.14.13.45 created 1992, deleted 2003