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EC 1.14.13.109 Details
show Brenda entryEC number
1.14.13.109
Accepted name
abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol hydroxylase
Reaction
abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol + NADPH + H+ + O2 = abieta-7,13-dien-18-al + NADP+ + 2 H2O (overall reaction);;(1a) abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol + NADPH + H+ + O2 = abieta-7,13-dien-18,18-diol + NADP+ + H2O;;(1b) abieta-7,13-dien-18,18-diol = abieta-7,13-dien-18-al + H2O (spontaneous)
Other name(s)
CYP720B1,
PtAO,
abietadienol hydroxylase (ambiguous)
Systematic name
abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (18-hydroxylating)
Comment
A heme-thiolate protein (P-450). This enzyme catalyses a step in the pathway of abietic acid biosynthesis. The activity has been demonstrated in cell-free stem extracts of Abies grandis (grand fir) and Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine) [1], and the gene encoding the enzyme has been identified in Pinus taeda (loblolly pine) [3]. The recombinant enzyme catalyses the oxidation of multiple diterpene alcohol and aldehydes, including levopimaradienol, isopimara-7,15-dienol, isopimara-7,15-dienal, dehydroabietadienol and dehydroabietadienal. It is not able to oxidize abietadiene.
History
created 2009, modified 2012, deleted 2018
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1 Oxidoreductases
1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
1.6.99.4 created 1965, deleted 1972 1.6.99.8 created 1972, deleted 2002 1.6.99.9 created 1972, deleted 2002 1.6.99.10 created 1978, deleted 1981 1.6.99.11 created 1989, deleted 2002 1.6.99.12 created 1989, deleted 2002 1.6.99.13 created 1992, deleted 2002 1.14.13.45 created 1992, deleted 2003
