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EC 1.14.14.21 Details
EC number
1.14.14.21
Accepted name
dibenzothiophene monooxygenase
Reaction
dibenzothiophene + 2 FMNH2 + 2 O2 = dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide + 2 FMN + 2 H2O (overall reaction);;(1a) dibenzothiophene + FMNH2 + O2 = dibenzothiophene-5-oxide + FMN + H2O;;(1b) dibenzothiophene-5-oxide + FMNH2 + O2 = dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide + FMN + H2O
Other name(s)
dszC (gene name)
Systematic name
dibenzothiophene,FMNH2:oxygen oxidoreductase
Comment
This bacterial enzyme catalyses the first two steps in the desulfurization pathway of dibenzothiophenes, the oxidation of dibenzothiophene into dibenzothiophene sulfone via dibenzothiophene-5-oxide. The enzyme forms a two-component system with a dedicated NADH-dependent FMN reductase (EC 1.5.1.42) encoded by the dszD gene, which also interacts with EC 1.14.14.22, dibenzothiophene sulfone monooxygenase.
History
created 2016
EC Tree
1.6.5.1 created 1961, deleted 1965
1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002