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EC 1.14.14.132 Details
EC number
1.14.14.132
Accepted name
(–)-4′-demethyl-deoxypodophyllotoxin 4-hydroxylase
Reaction
(–)-4′-demethyldeoxypodophyllotoxin + [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (–)-4′-demethylepipodophyllotoxin + [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
Other name(s)
CYP82D61 (gene name)
Systematic name
(–)-deoxypodophyllotoxin,[reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase (4-hydroxylating)
Comment
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein characterized from the plant Sinopodophyllum hexandrum. The enzyme produces the direct precursor to etoposide, a potent anticancer drug. It can also act on (–)-deoxypodophyllotoxin with lower efficiency.
History
created 2016 as EC 1.14.13.214, transferred 2018 to EC 1.14.14.132
EC Tree
1.6.5.1 created 1961, deleted 1965
1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002