4.1.1.50: adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about adenosylmethionine decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.1.1.50
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4.1.1.50
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polyamine
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spermidine
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putrescine
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methylglyoxal
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bisguanylhydrazone
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diamine
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alpha-difluoromethylornithine
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brucei
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prostate
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decarboxylases
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l-ornithine
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trypanosoma
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n1-acetyltransferase
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antiproliferative
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proenzyme
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pyruvoyl
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aminopropyltransferases
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agmatine
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agriculture
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1,3-diaminopropane
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synthesis
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pentamidine
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trypanosomatids
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n1-acetylspermidine
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medicine
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pao
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pharmacology
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adenosyltransferase
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antizyme
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dl-alpha-difluoromethylornithine
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glyoxal
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drought
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rhodesiense
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trypanosomiasis
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analysis
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trypanothione
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guanylhydrazone
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difluoromethylornithine
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uorfs
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normfinder
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methylthioadenosine
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biotechnology
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arginase
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polyamine-depleted
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cadaverine
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genorm
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berenil
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enzyme-activated
- 4.1.1.50
- polyamine
- spermidine
- putrescine
- methylglyoxal
- bisguanylhydrazone
- diamine
- alpha-difluoromethylornithine
- brucei
- prostate
- decarboxylases
- l-ornithine
- trypanosoma
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n1-acetyltransferase
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antiproliferative
- proenzyme
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pyruvoyl
- aminopropyltransferases
- agmatine
- agriculture
- 1,3-diaminopropane
- synthesis
- pentamidine
-
trypanosomatids
- n1-acetylspermidine
- medicine
- pao
- pharmacology
-
adenosyltransferase
- antizyme
- dl-alpha-difluoromethylornithine
- glyoxal
- drought
- rhodesiense
- trypanosomiasis
- analysis
- trypanothione
-
guanylhydrazone
- difluoromethylornithine
-
uorfs
-
normfinder
- methylthioadenosine
- biotechnology
- arginase
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polyamine-depleted
- cadaverine
-
genorm
- berenil
-
enzyme-activated
Reaction
Synonyms
Ado-MetDC, AdoMet decarboxylase, AdoMetDC, AdoMetDC/ODC, AMDC, BjSAMDC1, BjSAMDC2, BjSAMDC3, BjSAMDC4, BlsE, Bud2, MdSAMDC1, MdSAMDC2, OsSAMDC, PfAdoMetDC, protein SSO0585, S-adenosyl methionine decarboxylase, S-Adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase, S-adenosyl-methionine-decarboxylase, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxy-lase/ornithine decarboxylase, S-Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 2, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 3, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 4, SAM decarboxylase, SAM-DC, SAMDC, SvPEPC, Tb927.6.4410
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 4.1.1.50 - adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
(5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium salt + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
(5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium salt + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
(5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium salt + CO2
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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the enzyme protein turns over very rapidly in growing or differentiating tissues
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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the enzyme protein turns over very rapidly in growing or differentiating tissues
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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major regulatory enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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the enzyme protein turns over very rapidly in growing or differentiating tissues
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
?
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
?
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the enzyme protein turns over very rapidly in growing or differentiating tissues
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-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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major regulatory enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway for spermidine and spermine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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EC 4.1.1.50 and EC 2.5.1.16 appear to function in sequence in animals and microorganisms in the synthesis of spermidine
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S-adenosyl 3-(methylthio)propylamine + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl 3-(methylthio)propylamine + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl 3-(methylthio)propylamine + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl 3-(methylthio)propylamine + CO2
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
S-adenosyl 3-(methylthio)propylamine + CO2
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key enzyme involved in polyamine biosynthetic pathway
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additional information
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key enzyme involved in polyamine biosynthetic pathway
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additional information
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key enzyme involved in polyamine biosynthetic pathway
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additional information
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key enzyme involved in polyamine biosynthetic pathway
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additional information
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adhesion-dependent expression of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase contributes to extracellular matrix-dependent differentiation of human salivary gland epithelial cells
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additional information
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MdSAMDC2 is mainly involved in stress responses
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additional information
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MdSAMDC2 is mainly involved in stress responses
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additional information
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MdSAMDC1 is mainly involved in fruit development and cell growth
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additional information
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key rate-controlling enzyme in the synthesis of spermidine and spermine. Overexpression of AdoMetDC does not produce an overt cardiac phenotype, but there is an increased cardiac hypertrophy after beta-adrenergic stimulation, and crosses of alpha-myosin heavy chain/ADoMetDC mice with alpha-myosin heavy chain/ornithine decarboxylase mice are lethal at an early embryonic stage
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additional information
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase gene of cold-tolerant japonica cultivar Yukihikari and cold-susceptible indica variety TKM9 is differentially expressed under low temperature stress. Upon exposure to cold stress (5°C) the level of OsSAMDC transcripts in the cold-resistant Yukihihari genotype continues to increase for up to 72 h. There is no change in OsSAMDC transcription in the cold-susceptible indica cultivar TLM9 under the same conditions
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additional information
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synthesis of the triamine spermidine and the tetramine spermine is achieved by the sequential addition of aminopropyl moieties from decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine, synthesized by the enzyme S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
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additional information
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critical regulatory enzyme of the polyamine biosynthetic pathway
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