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2.5.1.87: ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific]

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific], go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.5.1.87

Reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate
+ n isopentenyl diphosphate = n diphosphate +
ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate (n: 10-55)

Synonyms

AcpT, anther-66, cis-prenyltransferase, cis-PTase, CPT1, Dedol-PP synthase, DedolPP synthase, dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase, dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase 1, DHDDS, NgBR, Nogo-B receptor, RER2, Rer2p, Rer2p Z-prenyltransferase, SlCPT3, SRT1, Srt1p, Srt2p Z-prenyltransferase, Tk-IdsB

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.5 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
             2.5.1 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
                2.5.1.87 ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific]

Substrates Products

Substrates Products on EC 2.5.1.87 - ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific]

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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 13 isopentenyl diphosphate
13 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-hexadecaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 14 isopentenyl diphosphate
14 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-heptadecaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
di-trans,poly-cis-hexadecaprenyl diphosphate and di-trans,poly-cis-heptadecaprenyl diphosphate are the main products
-
?
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 19 isopentenyl diphosphate
19 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-docosaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
dominating polyprenol with 22 isoprene residues, Srt1p products reaching C290 indicate the failure of a strict bacterial-like chain length control
-
?
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 21 isopentenyl diphosphate
21 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis tetracosaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate
5 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-octaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 6 isopentenyl diphosphate
6 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-nonaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + dehydrodolichyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate (n: 10-55)
show the reaction diagram
dimethylallyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
weak activity
-
-
?
geranyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate
n diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
the enzyme preferably utilizes both geranyl diphosphate and farnesyl diphosphate as the starting substrate
Tk-IdsB produces cis-polyprenyl diphosphates ranging from C15 to C90. Above C75: 11.5%. C65–C70: 60.7%. C55–C60: 17.4%. C45–C50: 3.3%. C30–C40: 3.9%. Below C25: 3.2%, mainly yields the C60–C65 products
-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 20 isopentenyl diphosphate
20 diphosphate + di-trans,poly-cis-tetracosaprenyl diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate is a better substrate than geranylgeranyl diphosphate
the enzyme synthesizes polyisoprenes with carbon number higher than 90. The peak activity is observed at the point that corresponds to the polyisoprene with carbon number C120
-
?
additional information
?
-