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EC 1.14.14.107 Details
show Brenda entryEC number
1.14.14.107
Accepted name
ent-kaurenoic acid monooxygenase
Reaction
ent-kaur-16-en-19-oate + 3 [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + 3 O2 = gibberellin A12 + 3 [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + 4 H2O (overall reaction);;(1a) ent-kaur-16-en-19-oate + [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = ent-7α-hydroxykaur-16-en-19-oate + [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + H2O;;(1b) ent-7α-hydroxykaur-16-en-19-oate + [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = gibberellin A12 aldehyde + [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + 2 H2O;;(1c) gibberellin A12 aldehyde + [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = gibberellin A12 + [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
Other name(s)
KAO1 (gene name),
CYP88A3 (gene name),
ent-kaurenoic acid oxidase
Systematic name
ent-kaur-16-en-19-oate,[reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase (hydroxylating)
CAS registry number
337507-95-6
Comment
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein from plants. Catalyses three sucessive oxidations of ent-kaurenoic acid. The second step includes a ring-B contraction giving the gibbane skeleton. In pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) ent-6α,7α-dihydroxykaur-16-en-19-oate is also formed.
History
created 2002 as EC 1.14.13.79, transferred 2018 to EC 1.14.14.107
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1 Oxidoreductases
1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
1.6.6.1 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.2 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.3 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.4 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.5 created 1961, deleted 1964 1.6.6.6 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.7 created 1961, deleted 2002 1.6.6.8 created 1965, deleted 2002 1.6.6.10 created 1972, deleted 2002 1.6.6.11 created 1972, deleted 2002 1.6.6.12 created 1989, deleted 2002 1.6.6.13 created 1989, deleted 2002 1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976 1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002
