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3.5.4.25: GTP cyclohydrolase II

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about GTP cyclohydrolase II, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.5.4.25

Reaction

GTP
+ 4 H2O =
formate
+
2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidine
+ 2 phosphate

Synonyms

3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase, GCH II, GCH II/III, GCH-II, gch2, GCHII, GTP 7,8-8,9-dihydrolase (diphosphate-forming), GTP cyclohydrolase 2, GTP cyclohydrolase II, GTP cyclohydrolase-II, GTP-8-formylhydrolase, GTPCH II, GTPCH-II, guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase II, guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase II/3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase, guanosine-5'-triphosphate cyclohydrolase-II, More, NbRibA, ribA, ribA2, RIBIV, ToxB

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.5 Acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds
             3.5.4 In cyclic amidines
                3.5.4.25 GTP cyclohydrolase II

Crystallization

Crystallization on EC 3.5.4.25 - GTP cyclohydrolase II

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CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
selenomethionine-labeled crystals, 1.54 A resolution
-
the enzyme is crystallized in oxidized form, the expulsion of Zn(2+) upon oxidation of catalytic cysteines reveales its ability to act in response to the redox environment. The crystal structure of Helicobacter pylori, unlike other GCHII structures, reveales that cysteines at the active site exist in oxidized state forming two disulfide bonds
sitting drop vapor diffusion method, using 0.1 M Na HEPES pH 7.5, 15% (w/v) PEG 8000