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2.4.2.14: amidophosphoribosyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about amidophosphoribosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.4.2.14

Reaction

5-phospho-beta-D-ribosylamine
+
diphosphate
+
L-glutamate
=
L-glutamine
+
5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
+
H2O

Synonyms

5'-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphororibosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, ADE4, alpha-5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, amido phosphoribosyltransferase, amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate, APRT, ATASE, AtGPRT, Gln phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine ribosylpyrophosphate 5-phosphate amidotransferase, GPAT, GPATase, GPRAT, GPRAT2, phosphoribose pyrophosphate amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase, phosphoribosylamidotransferase, phosphoribosyldiphosphate 5-amidotransferase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate glutamyl amidotransferase, PPAT, PRAT, PurF

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.2 Pentosyltransferases
                2.4.2.14 amidophosphoribosyltransferase

Oxidation Stability

Oxidation Stability on EC 2.4.2.14 - amidophosphoribosyltransferase

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OXIDATION STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
amido- and aminotransferase activity is lost after exposure to oxygen
-
489754
anaerobic conditions stabilize
in vitro O2 oxidizes iron in the Fe-S cluster to the high spin ferric state and sulfur to a mixtur of S in thiocystine residues plus other unidentified products
-
489755
low concentrations of thiols e.g. dithiothreitol or 2-mercaptoethanol accelerate aerobic inactivation
-
489747
O2, rather than peroxide, superoxide, hydroxyl radical or singlet oxygen, inactivates, allosteric inhibitors, such as AMP, ADP, GMP or GDP modulate the rate of inactivation
-
489753
oxygen inactivates during purification
-
489747
oxygen sensitive enzyme
oxygen-labile in vivo and in vitro, AMP protects
-
489748