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EC 4.1.99.14 Details
EC number
4.1.99.14
Accepted name
spore photoproduct lyase
Reaction
(5R)-5,6-dihydro-5-(thymidin-7-yl)thymidine (in double-helical DNA) = thymidylyl-(3′→5′)-thymidylate (in double-helical DNA)
Other name(s)
SAM, SP lyase, SPL, SplB, SplG
Systematic name
spore photoproduct pyrimidine-lyase
CAS registry number
37290-70-3
Comment
This enzyme is a member of the ’AdoMet radical’ (radical SAM) family. The enzyme binds a [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated by 3 cysteines and an exchangeable SAM molecule [3]. The 5′-deoxy-adenosine radical formed after electron transfer from the [4Fe-4S] cluster to the S-adenosyl-L-methionine, initiates the repair by abstracting the C-6 hydrogen of the spore photoproduct lesion. During the second part of the repair process the SAM molecule is regenerated [3].
History
created 2009, modified 2010
EC Tree
4.1.99.4 created 1981, deleted 2002
4.1.99.6 created 1989, deleted 2000
4.1.99.7 created 1992 as EC 2.5.1.40, transferred 1999 to EC 4.1.99.7, deleted 2000
4.1.99.8 created 2000, deleted 2000
4.1.99.9 created 2000, deleted 2000
4.1.99.10 created 2000, deleted 2000