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EC 1.3.1.99 Details
EC number
1.3.1.99
Accepted name
(S)-8-oxocitronellyl enol synthase
Reaction
(S)-8-oxocitronellyl enol + NAD(P)+ = (6E)-8-oxogeranial + NAD(P)H + H+
Other name(s)
CrISY, 8-oxogeranial:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (cyclizing, cis,trans-nepetalactol forming), iridoid synthase (incorrect)
Systematic name
(S)-8-oxocitronellyl enol:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase
Comment
Isolated from the plants Catharanthus roseus, Olea europaea (common olive), and several Nepeta species. The enzyme reduces 8-oxogeranial, generating an unstable product that is subsequently cyclized into several possible products, either non-enzymically or by dedicated cyclases. The products, known as iridoids, are involved in the biosynthesis of many indole alkaloids. cf. EC 1.3.1.123, 7-epi-iridoid synthase.
History
created 2013, deleted 2019
EC Tree
1.3.1.23 created 1972, deleted 2005
1.3.1.50 created 1992, deleted 1999
1.3.1.55 created 1999, deleted 2004
1.11.1.4 created 1961, deleted 1964, reinstated 1965 as EC 1.13.1.12, deleted 1972