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EC 1.14.14.22 Details
EC number
1.14.14.22
Accepted name
dibenzothiophene sulfone monooxygenase
Reaction
dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide + FMNH2 + NADH + O2 = 2′-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate + H2O + FMN + NAD+ + H+ (overall reaction);;(1a) FMNH2 + O2 = FMN-N5-peroxide;;(1b) dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide + FMN-N5-peroxide = 2′-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate + FMN-N5-oxide;;(1c) FMN-N5-oxide + NADH = FMN + H2O + NAD+ + H+ (spontaneous)
Other name(s)
dszA (gene name)
Systematic name
dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide,FMNH2:oxygen oxidoreductase
Comment
This bacterial enzyme catalyses a step in the desulfurization pathway of dibenzothiophenes. The enzyme forms a two-component system with a dedicated NADH-dependent FMN reductase (EC 1.5.1.42) encoded by the dszD gene, which also interacts with EC 1.14.14.21, dibenzothiophene monooxygenase. The flavin-N5-oxide that is formed by the enzyme reacts spontaneously with NADH to give oxidized flavin, releasing a water molecule.
History
created 2016, modified 2019
EC Tree
1.14.3.1 created 1961 as EC 1.99.1.2, transferred 1965 to EC 1.14.3.1, deleted 1972
1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002