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EC 3.5.1.92 Details
EC number
3.5.1.92
Accepted name
pantetheine hydrolase
Reaction
(R)-pantetheine + H2O = (R)-pantothenate + 2-aminoethanethiol
Other name(s)
pantetheinase, vanin, vanin-1
Systematic name
(R)-pantetheine amidohydrolase
CAS registry number
56093-18-6
Comment
The enzyme hydrolyses only one of the amide bonds of pantetheine. The substrate analogues phosphopantetheine and CoA are not substrates. The enzyme recycles pantothenate (vitamin B5) and produces 2-aminoethanethiol (cysteamine), a potent anti-oxidant [5].
History
created 2006
EC Tree
3.5.1.34 created 1972, deleted 1981
3.5.1.37 created 1972, deleted 1976
3.5.1.45 created 1978, deleted 1986
3.5.1.80 created 1999, deleted 2002