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EC 1.8.2.2 Details
EC number
1.8.2.2
Accepted name
thiosulfate dehydrogenase
Reaction
2 thiosulfate + 2 ferricytochrome c = tetrathionate + 2 ferrocytochrome c
Other name(s)
tsdA (gene name), tetrathionate synthase, thiosulfate oxidase, thiosulfate-oxidizing enzyme, thiosulfate-acceptor oxidoreductase
Systematic name
thiosulfate:ferricytochrome-c oxidoreductase
CAS registry number
9076-88-4
Comment
The enzyme catalyses the reversible formation of a sulfur-sulfur bond between the sulfane atoms of two thiosulfate molecules, yielding tetrathionate and releasing two electrons. In many bacterial species the enzyme is a diheme c-type cytochrome. In a number of organisms, including Thiomonas intermedia and Sideroxydans lithotrophicus, a second diheme cytochrome (TsdB) acts as the electron acceptor. However, some organisms, such as Allochromatium vinosum, lack TsdB. The electron acceptor in these organisms may be the high-potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP).
History
created 1990
EC Tree
1.6.99.2 created 1961 as EC 1.6.5.2, transferred 1965 to EC 1.6.99.2, deleted 2005
1.6.99.4 created 1965, deleted 1972
1.6.99.7 created 1972, modified 1981 (EC 1.6.99.10 created 1978, incorporated 1981), deleted 2003
1.6.99.8 created 1972, deleted 2002
1.6.99.9 created 1972, deleted 2002
1.6.99.10 created 1978, deleted 1981
1.6.99.11 created 1989, deleted 2002
1.6.99.12 created 1989, deleted 2002
1.6.99.13 created 1992, deleted 2002