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2.3.1.246: 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA synthase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

4 malonyl-CoA =

(3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl)-CoA
+ 3 CoA + 4 CO2 +
H2O

Synonyms

dpgA

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.1 Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
                2.3.1.246 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA synthase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 2.3.1.246 - 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA synthase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C160A
-
kcat/Km for malonyl-CoA is 0.16% compared to the kcat/Km-value of the wild-type enzyme. The mutant shows an increased partition ratio for malonyl-CoA decarboxylation to acetyl-CoA vs condensation to 3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA, reflecting more uncoupling in the mutant enzyme
C160S
-
kcat/Km for malonyl-CoA is 2.3% compared to the kcat/Km-value of the wild-type enzyme
C190A
-
mutant retains wild-type activity
H296A
-
mutant has a 6fold drop in kcat
C160A/C190A
-
formation of (3,5-dihydroxyphenylacetyl)-CoA is barely detectable