Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene ABCD1, recombinant expression of the enzyme in COS-7 cells and in Rattus norvegicus H4IIEC3 hepatoma cell model | Mus musculus |
recombinant expression of EGFP-tagged enzyme in COS-7 cells and in Rattus norvegicus H4IIEC3 hepatoma cell model, microglial BV-2 cells expressing ABCD2 chimeric homodimers (ABCD2-ABCD2 plus ABCD2-ABCD2-EGFP) also show tetramer formation of the proteins | Mus musculus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
peroxisomal membrane | ABCD1 and its homologue ABCD2 exist mainly as homotetramers in the peroxisomal membrane, quaternary structure of the ABCD1 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus | 5778 | - |
peroxisomal membrane | ABCD1 and its homologue ABCD2 exist mainly as homotetramers in the peroxisomal membrane, quaternary structure of the ABCD2 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus | 5778 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Mus musculus |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
82000 | - |
monomer of ABCD1 protein, sucrose density sedimentation centrifugation analysis | Mus musculus |
111000 | - |
monomer of EGFP-tagged ABCD2 protein, sucrose density sedimentation centrifugation analysis | Mus musculus |
215000 | 415000 | tetramer of ABCD1 protein, sucrose density sedimentation centrifugation analysis | Mus musculus |
270000 | 515000 | tetramer of EGFP-tagged ABCD2 protein, sucrose density sedimentation centrifugation analysis | Mus musculus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + fatty acyl CoA[side 1] | Mus musculus | - |
ADP + phosphate + fatty acyl CoA[side 2] | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | P48410 | - |
- |
Mus musculus | Q61285 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
BV-2 cell | - |
Mus musculus | - |
BV-2 cell | the microglial cells expressing ABCD2 chimeric homodimers (ABCD2-ABCD2 plus ABCD2-ABCD2-EGFP) also show tetramer formation of the proteins | Mus musculus | - |
microglial cell line | - |
Mus musculus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + fatty acyl CoA[side 1] | - |
Mus musculus | ADP + phosphate + fatty acyl CoA[side 2] | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
heterotetramer | quaternary structure of the ABCD1 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
heterotetramer | quaternary structure of the ABCD2 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
homodimer | quaternary structure of the ABCD1 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
homodimer | quaternary structure of the ABCD2 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
homotetramer | quaternary structure of the ABCD1 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
homotetramer | quaternary structure of the ABCD2 protein in the peroxisomal membrane, overview | Mus musculus |
More | both transporters, ABCD1 and ABCD2, exist as both homo- and heterotetramers, with a predominance of homotetramers. In addition to tetramers, some larger molecular ABCD assemblies are also found but represent only a minor fraction | Mus musculus |
More | both transporters, ABCD1 and ABCD2, exist as both homo- and heterotetramers, with a predominance of homotetramers. In addition to tetramers, some larger molecular ABCD assemblies are also found but represented only a minor fraction | Mus musculus |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ABCD1 | - |
Mus musculus |
ABCD2 | - |
Mus musculus |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the ABCD1 transporter belongs to the D subfamily of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC)2 transporter family and is encoded by the ABCD1 gene | Mus musculus |
evolution | the ABCD2 transporter belongs to the D subfamily of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC)2 transporter family and is encoded by the ABCD1 gene | Mus musculus |
additional information | absence of interaction between solubilized ABCD1 and ABCD2 within supradimeric assemblies, but ABCD1 interacts with ABCD2 in the BV-2 microglial cell line and in cell lysates, interaction analysis. ABCD1 and ABCD2 tetrameric assemblies remain unchanged during the catalytic cycle of the transporters | Mus musculus |
physiological function | ABCD1 and its homologue ABCD2 are peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette (ABC) half-transporters of fatty acyl-CoAs with both distinct and overlapping substrate specificities | Mus musculus |