Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
(R)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
(S)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
2,6-dichlorophenol-indophenol + acceptor
?
-
Substrates: DCIP decoloration assay, mitochondrial glycolate oxidation contributes to photorespiration in higher plants
Products: -
?
D-lactate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
?
-
Substrates: 100% activity with D-lactate and 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
Products: -
?
D-lactate + phenazine methosulfate
?
-
Substrates: 93% activity compared to 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
Products: -
?
dihydroxyacetone + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
DL-glyceraldehyde + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
DL-lactate + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
DL-malate + acceptor
2-oxosuccinate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: about 3% activity of glycolate
Products: -
?
glycerate 3-phosphate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
?
-
Substrates: 2.9% activity compared to D-lactate
Products: -
?
glycolaldehyde + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 38% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
glycolate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glyoxylate + reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
glycolate + NAD+
glyoxylate + NADH
glycolate + nitro blue tetrazolium
glyoxylate + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 100% activity
Products: -
?
glyoxylate + acceptor
oxalate + reduced acceptor
L-lactate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
?
-
Substrates: 12.4% activity compared to D-lactate
Products: -
?
L-lactate + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 232% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
methyl glycolate + nitro blue tetrazolium
methyl glyoxylate + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 82% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
phosphoglycolate + acceptor
? + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: about 9% activity of glycolate
Products: -
?
succinate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
?
-
Substrates: 8.5% activity compared to D-lactate
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
(R)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: best substrate
Products: -
?
(R)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: artificial acceptor 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol is reduced via phenazine methosulfate, cytochrome c can replace 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
Products: -
?
(R)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
(S)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: about 16% activity of glycolate
Products: -
?
(S)-lactate + acceptor
pyruvate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
dihydroxyacetone + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 162% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
dihydroxyacetone + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 162% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
DL-glyceraldehyde + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 78% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
DL-glyceraldehyde + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 78% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
DL-lactate + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 235% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
DL-lactate + nitro blue tetrazolium
? + reduced nitro blue tetrazolium
-
Substrates: 235% activity compared to glycolate
Products: -
?
glycolate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glyoxylate + reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
-
Substrates: 71.7% activity compared to D-lactate
Products: -
?
glycolate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glyoxylate + reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
r
glycolate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glyoxylate + reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
glyoxylate + reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: the bacterial enzyme catalyzes phenazine methosulfate dependent reduction of 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol or cytochrome c
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: in green algae the enzyme is part of glycolate metabolism
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: in green algae the enzyme is part of glycolate metabolism
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: involved in the photorespiration pathway
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: artificial acceptor 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol is reduced via phenazine methosulfate, cytochrome c can replace 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + NAD+
glyoxylate + NADH
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + NAD+
glyoxylate + NADH
-
Substrates: the enzyme is involved in the bacterial 2-phosphoglycolate pathway, overview
Products: -
?
glyoxylate + acceptor
oxalate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: about 6% activity of glycolate
Products: -
?
glyoxylate + acceptor
oxalate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol as acceptor, no reaction with O2 as acceptor
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: no activity with formate, malate, acetate, FAD, FMN, NAD+, NADP+, or cytochrome c
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: the enzyme does not require NAD+ and NADP+ as an electron carrier, and primary alcohols, dihydric alcohols and aliphatic aldehydes are not oxidized. Ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, glycerol, glyoxylate, glyoxal, methylglyoxal, acetaldehyde, propylaldehyde, L-malic acid, L-kactic acid, D-malic acid and L-tartaric acid are inert
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: the enzyme does not require NAD+ and NADP+ as an electron carrier, and primary alcohols, dihydric alcohols and aliphatic aldehydes are not oxidized. Ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, glycerol, glyoxylate, glyoxal, methylglyoxal, acetaldehyde, propylaldehyde, L-malic acid, L-kactic acid, D-malic acid and L-tartaric acid are inert
Products: -
?
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
glycolate + NAD+
glyoxylate + NADH
-
Substrates: the enzyme is involved in the bacterial 2-phosphoglycolate pathway, overview
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: the bacterial enzyme catalyzes phenazine methosulfate dependent reduction of 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol or cytochrome c
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: in green algae the enzyme is part of glycolate metabolism
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyocylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: in green algae the enzyme is part of glycolate metabolism
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: involved in the photorespiration pathway
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: the enzyme does not require NAD+ and NADP+ as an electron carrier, and primary alcohols, dihydric alcohols and aliphatic aldehydes are not oxidized. Ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, glycerol, glyoxylate, glyoxal, methylglyoxal, acetaldehyde, propylaldehyde, L-malic acid, L-kactic acid, D-malic acid and L-tartaric acid are inert
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
-
Substrates: the enzyme does not require NAD+ and NADP+ as an electron carrier, and primary alcohols, dihydric alcohols and aliphatic aldehydes are not oxidized. Ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, glycerol, glyoxylate, glyoxal, methylglyoxal, acetaldehyde, propylaldehyde, L-malic acid, L-kactic acid, D-malic acid and L-tartaric acid are inert
Products: -
?
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
Lord, J.M.
Glycolate oxidoreductase in Escherichia coli
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
267
227-237
1971
Escherichia coli
brenda
Paul, J.S.; Volcani, B.E.
Photorespiration in diatoms. The oxidation of glycolic acid in Thallassiosira pseudonana (Cyclotella nana)
Arch. Microbiol.
101
115-120
1974
Thalassiosira pseudonana
brenda
Sallal, A.K.J.; Al-Hasan, R.H.; Nimer, N.A.
Localization of glycollate dehydrogenase in Dunaliella salina
Planta
171
429-432
1987
Dunaliella salina
brenda
Yokota, A.; Kitaoka, S.
The mechanism of induction of glycolate excretion by aminooxyacetate in low CO2-grown Euglena gracilis Z
Agric. Biol. Chem.
51
665-670
1987
Euglena gracilis, Euglena gracilis Z
-
brenda
Stabenau, H.; Winkler, U.; Saeftel, W.
Localization of glycolate dehydrogenase in two species of Dunaliella
Planta
191
362-364
1993
Dunaliella salina, Dunaliella primolecta, Dunaliella primolecta 183.80
-
brenda
Sallal, A.K.J.
Effects of crude oil and hydrocarbons on glycolate dehydrogenase of Anacystis nidulans
Microbios
90
33-43
1997
Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 = FACHB-805, Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 = FACHB-805 1405-1
-
brenda
Bari, R.; Kebeish, R.; Kalamajka, R.; Rademacher, T.; Peterhansel, C.
A glycolate dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of Arabidopsis thaliana
J. Exp. Bot.
55
623-630
2004
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Eisenhut, M.; Kahlon, S.; Hasse, D.; Ewald, R.; Lieman-Hurwitz, J.; Ogawa, T.; Ruth, W.; Bauwe, H.; Kaplan, A.; Hagemann, M.
The plant-like C2 glycolate cycle and the bacterial-like glycerate pathway cooperate in phosphoglycolate metabolism in cyanobacteria
Plant Physiol.
142
333-342
2006
Synechocystis sp.
brenda
Niessen, M.; Thiruveedhi, K.; Rosenkranz, R.; Kebeish, R.; Hirsch, H.J.; Kreuzaler, F.; Peterhaensel, C.
Mitochondrial glycolate oxidation contributes to photorespiration in higher plants
J. Exp. Bot.
58
2709-2715
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Eisenhut, M.; Ruth, W.; Haimovich, M.; Bauwe, H.; Kaplan, A.; Hagemann, M.
The photorespiratory glycolate metabolism is essential for cyanobacteria and might have been conveyed endosymbiontically to plants
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
105
17199-17204
2008
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (P74033), Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (Q55124)
brenda
Isobe, K.; Watabe, S.; Yamada, M.
Characterization and application of a glycolate dehydrogenase from Trichoderma harzianum AIU 353
J. Mol. Catal. B
83
94-99
2012
Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma harzianum AIU 353
-
brenda
Dalal, J.; Lopez, H.; Vasani, N.B.; Hu, Z.; Swift, J.E.; Yalamanchili, R.; Dvora, M.; Lin, X.; Xie, D.; Qu, R.; Sederoff, H.W.
A photorespiratory bypass increases plant growth and seed yield in biofuel crop Camelina sativa
Biotechnol. Biofuels
8
175
2015
Camelina sativa
brenda
Noelke, G.; Houdelet, M.; Kreuzaler, F.; Peterhaensel, C.; Schillberg, S.
The expression of a recombinant glycolate dehydrogenase polyprotein in potato (Solanum tuberosum) plastids strongly enhances photosynthesis and tuber yield
Plant Biotechnol. J.
12
734-742
2014
Escherichia coli
brenda
Ahmad, R.; Bilal, M.; Jeon, J.; Kim, H.; Park, Y.; Shah, M.; Kwon, S.
Improvement of biomass accumulation of potato plants by transformation of cyanobacterial photorespiratory glycolate catabolism pathway genes
Plant Biotechnol. Rep.
10
269-276
2016
Synechocystis sp.
-
brenda
Aboelmy, M.H.; Peterhansel, C.
Enzymatic characterization of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii glycolate dehydrogenase and its nearest proteobacterial homologue
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
79
25-30
2014
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
brenda