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EC 1.14.13.158 Details
EC number
1.14.13.158
Accepted name
amorpha-4,11-diene 12-monooxygenase
Reaction
amorpha-4,11-diene + 3 O2 + 3 NADPH + 3 H+ = artemisinate + 3 NADP+ + 4 H2O (overall reaction);;(1a) amorpha-4,11-diene + O2 + NADPH + H+ = artemisinic alcohol + NADP+ + H2O;;(1b) artemisinic alcohol + O2 + NADPH + H+ = artemisinic aldehyde + NADP+ + 2 H2O;;(1c) artemisinic aldehyde + O2 + NADPH + H+ = artemisinate + NADP+ + H2O
Other name(s)
CYP71AV1
Systematic name
amorpha-4,11-diene,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (12-hydroxylating)
Comment
A heme-thiolate protein (P-450). Cloned from the plant Artemisia annua (sweet wormwood). Part of the biosynthetic pathway of artemisinin.
History
created 2012, deleted 2018
EC Tree
1.14.13.45 created 1992, deleted 2003
1.14.17.2 created 1972, deleted 1984