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EC 1.21.99.3 Details
EC number
1.21.99.3
Accepted name
thyroxine 5-deiodinase
Reaction
3,3′,5′-triiodo-L-thyronine + iodide + acceptor + H+ = L-thyroxine + reduced acceptor
Other name(s)
diiodothyronine 5′-deiodinase (ambiguous), iodothyronine 5-deiodinase, iodothyronine inner ring monodeiodinase, type III iodothyronine deiodinase
Systematic name
3,3′,5′-triiodo-L-thyronine,iodide:acceptor oxidoreductase (iodinating)
CAS registry number
74506-30-2
Comment
The enzyme activity has only been demonstrated in the direction of 5-deiodination. This removal of the 5-iodine, i.e. from the inner ring, largely inactivates the hormone thyroxine.
History
created 2003 as EC 1.97.1.11, transferred 2015 to EC 1.21.99.3
EC Tree
1.1.99.15 created 1978, deleted 1980
1.1.99.17 created 1982, deleted 2003