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EC 1.13.12.12 Details

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EC number

1.13.12.12

Accepted name

apo-β-carotenoid-14′,13′-dioxygenase

Reaction

8′-apo-β-carotenol + O₂ = 14′-apo-β-carotenal + 7-hydroxy-6-methylhepta-3,5-dienal

Systematic name

8′-apo-β-carotenol:O₂ oxidoreductase

CAS registry number

198028-39-6

Comment

A thiol-dependent enzyme. Unlike EC 1.14.99.36, β-carotene-15,15′-monooxygenase, it is not active towards β-carotene. Presumably, 2-methyl-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienal is also formed in this reaction.

History

created 2000, modified 2001, deleted 2012

EC Tree

1 Oxidoreductases

1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors

1.1.1 With NAD⁺ or NADP⁺ as acceptor

1.1.2 With a cytochrome as acceptor

1.1.3 With oxygen as acceptor

1.1.4 With a disulfide as acceptor

1.1.5 With a quinone or similar compound as acceptor

1.1.7 With an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor

1.1.9 With a copper protein as acceptor

1.1.98 With other, known, physiological acceptors

1.1.98.1 alcohol dehydrogenase (azurin)

1.1.98.2 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (coenzyme-F₄₂₀)

1.1.98.3 decaprenylphospho-β-D-ribofuranose 2-dehydrogenase

1.1.98.4 F₄₂₀H₂:quinone oxidoreductase

1.1.98.5 secondary-alcohol dehydrogenase (coenzyme-F₄₂₀)

1.1.98.6 ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase (formate)

1.1.98.7 serine-type anaerobic sulfatase-maturating enzyme

1.1.99 With unknown physiological acceptors

1.1.99.1 choline dehydrogenase

1.1.99.2 L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.3 gluconate 2-dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.4 dehydrogluconate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.5 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.6 D-lactate dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.7 lactate—malate transhydrogenase

1.1.99.8 alcohol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.9 pyridoxine 5-dehydrogenase

1.1.99.10 glucose dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.11 fructose 5-dehydrogenase

1.1.99.12 sorbose dehydrogenase

1.1.99.13 glucoside 3-dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.14 glycolate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.15 created 1978, deleted 1980

1.1.99.16 malate dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.17 created 1982, deleted 2003

1.1.99.18 cellobiose dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.19 uracil dehydrogenase

1.1.99.20 alkan-1-ol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.21 D-sorbitol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.22 glycerol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.23 polyvinyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.24 hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase

1.1.99.25 quinate dehydrogenase (pyrroloquinoline-quinone)

1.1.99.26 3-hydroxycyclohexanone dehydrogenase

1.1.99.27 (R)-pantolactone dehydrogenase (flavin)

1.1.99.28 glucose-fructose oxidoreductase

1.1.99.29 pyranose dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.30 2-oxo-acid reductase

1.1.99.31 (S)-mandelate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.32 L-sorbose 1-dehydrogenase

1.1.99.33 formate dehydrogenase (acceptor)

1.1.99.34 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (coenzyme-F₄₂₀)

1.1.99.35 soluble quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase

1.1.99.36 alcohol dehydrogenase (nicotinoprotein)

1.1.99.37 methanol dehydrogenase (nicotinoprotein)

1.1.99.38 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine dehydrogenase (AdoMet-dependent)

1.1.99.39 D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase

1.1.99.40 (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate—pyruvate transhydrogenase

1.1.99.41 3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine reductase

1.1.99.42 4-pyridoxic acid dehydrogenase

1.2 Acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors

1.3 Acting on the CH-CH group of donors

1.4 Acting on the CH-NH₂ group of donors

1.5 Acting on the CH-NH group of donors

1.6 Acting on NADH or NADPH

1.7 Acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors

1.8 Acting on a sulfur group of donors

1.9 Acting on a heme group of donors

1.10 Acting on diphenols and related substances as donors

1.11 Acting on a peroxide as acceptor

1.12 Acting on hydrogen as donor

1.13 Acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases)

1.13.1. undefined

1.13.11 With incorporation of two atoms of oxygen

1.13.12 With incorporation of one atom of oxygen (internal monooxygenases or internal mixed-function oxidases)

1.13.12.1 arginine 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.2 lysine 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.3 tryptophan 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.4 lactate 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.5 Renilla-type luciferase

1.13.12.6 Cypridina-luciferin 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.7 firefly luciferase

1.13.12.8 Watasenia-luciferin 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.9 phenylalanine 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.10 created 1989, modified 1999, deleted 2001

1.13.12.11 methylphenyltetrahydropyridine N-monooxygenase

1.13.12.12 apo-β-carotenoid-14′,13′-dioxygenase

1.13.12.13 Oplophorus-luciferin 2-monooxygenase

1.13.12.14 chlorophyllide-a oxygenase

1.13.12.15 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine oxidative deaminase

1.13.12.16 nitronate monooxygenase

1.13.12.17 dichloroarcyriaflavin A synthase

1.13.12.18 dinoflagellate luciferase

1.13.12.19 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase (ethene-forming)

1.13.12.20 noranthrone monooxygenase

1.13.12.21 tetracenomycin-F1 monooxygenase

1.13.12.22 deoxynogalonate monooxygenase

1.13.12.23 4-hydroxy-3-prenylbenzoate synthase

1.13.12.24 calcium-regulated photoprotein

1.13.99 Miscellaneous

1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen

1.15 Acting on superoxide as acceptor

1.16 Oxidizing metal ions

1.17 Acting on CH or CH₂ groups

1.18 Acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors

1.19 Acting on reduced flavodoxin as donor

1.20 Acting on phosphorus or arsenic in donors

1.21 Catalysing the reaction X-H + Y-H = X-Y

1.21.1 With NAD⁺ or NADP⁺ as acceptor

1.21.3 With oxygen as acceptor

1.21.4 With a disulfide as acceptor

1.21.98 With other, known, physiological acceptors

1.21.99 With unknown physiological acceptors

1.22 Acting on halogen in donors

1.23 Reducing C-O-C group as acceptor

1.97 Other oxidoreductases

1.98 Enzymes using H₂ as reductant (deleted subclass)

1.99 Other enzymes using O₂ as oxidant (deleted subclass)

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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)