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EC 4.1.1.86 Details
EC number
4.1.1.86
Accepted name
diaminobutyrate decarboxylase
Reaction
L-2,4-diaminobutanoate = propane-1,3-diamine + CO2
Other name(s)
DABA DC, L-2,4-diaminobutyrate decarboxylase, L-2,4-diaminobutanoate carboxy-lyase
Systematic name
L-2,4-diaminobutanoate carboxy-lyase (propane-1,3-diamine-forming)
Comment
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein that requires a divalent cation for activity [1]. N4-Acetyl-L-2,4-diaminobutanoate, 2,3-diaminopropanoate, ornithine and lysine are not substrates. Found in the proteobacteria Haemophilus influenzae and Acinetobacter baumannii. In the latter, this enzyme is cotranscribed with the dat gene that encodes EC 2.6.1.76, diaminobutyrate—2-oxoglutarate transaminase, which can supply the substrate for this enzyme.
History
created 2006
EC Tree
1.1.3.1 created 1961, deleted 1984
1.1.3.22 created 1961 as EC 1.2.3.2, transferred 1984 to EC 1.1.3.22, modified 1989, deleted 2004
1.1.3.25 created 1986, deleted 2005
1.1.3.26 created 1989, deleted 2002
1.1.3.31 created 1992, deleted 2003
1.1.3.32 created 1999, deleted 2002
1.1.3.33 created 1999, deleted 2002
1.1.3.34 created 1999, deleted 2002
1.1.3.35 created 1999, deleted 2002
1.1.3.36 created 1999, deleted 2002