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EC Explorer

EC 3.1.1.107 Details
EC number
3.1.1.107
Accepted name
apo-salmochelin esterase
Reaction
(1) enterobactin + H2O = N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer;;(2) triglucosyl-enterobactin + H2O = triglucosyl-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoylserine)3;;(3) diglucosyl-enterobactin + H2O = diglucosyl-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoylserine)3;;(4) monoglucosyl-enterobactin + H2O = monoglucosyl-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoylserine)3
Other name(s)
iroE (gene name)
Systematic name
apo-salmochelin esterase
Comment
This bacterial enzyme is present in pathogenic Salmonella species, uropathogenic and avian pathogenic Escherichia coli strains, and certain Klebsiella strains. Unlike EC 3.1.1.108, ferric enterobactin esterase, which acts only on enterobactin, this enzyme can also act on the C-glucosylated forms known as salmochelins. Unlike EC 3.1.1.109, ferric salmochelin esterase (IroD), IroE prefers apo siderophores as substrates, and is assumed to act before the siderophores are exported out of the cell. It hydrolyses the trilactone only once, producing linearized trimers.
History
created 2019
EC Tree
3.1.1.9 created 1961, deleted 1972
3.1.1.12 created 1961, deleted 1972
3.1.1.16 created 1961, deleted 1972
3.1.1.18 created 1961, deleted 1982
3.1.1.62 created 1989, deleted 1992
3.1.1.69 created 1992, deleted 2002
3.1.25.2 created 1978, deleted 1992