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4.2.1.55: 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.2.1.55

Reaction

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA
=
crotonoyl-CoA
+
H2O

Synonyms

(R)-specific enoyl-CoA hydratase, CaCRT, CP 24, crotonase, D-3-Hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A dehydratase, D-3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, Dehydratase, D-3-hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A, ECH 2, Enoyl coenzyme A hydrase (D), enoyl coenzyme A hydratase, enoyl-CoA hydratase 2, Ferp_1035, phaJ

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.1 Hydro-lyases
                4.2.1.55 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase

Subunits

Subunits on EC 4.2.1.55 - 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase

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SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hexamer
homodimer
-
2-enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 is the middle part of the MFP-2, the enzyme is a homodimer, unlike the mitochondrial 2-enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 that is a hexamer
additional information
-
the CaCRT monomer consists of an N-terminal (NTD) and a C-terminal domains (CTD). The NTD (beta1-beta7 and alpha1-alpha9) harbors the canonical crotonase fold, where a large beta-sheet (beta1-beta4 and b6) is organized with a small beta-sheet (beta5 and beta7) forming two perpendicular beta-sheets. The CTD consists of three alpha-helices (alpha10-alpha12), and this domain mediates the oligomerization of CaCRT. Additionally, the extended alpha-helix (lphaa12) interacts with the NTD of a neighboring monomer and participates in the formation of its substrate binding site. The CTDs of six monomers participate mainly in the formation of the hexameric interface