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1.13.12.19: 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase (ethene-forming)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase (ethene-forming), go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.13.12.19

Reaction

2-oxoglutarate
+
O2
=
Ethene
+ 3 CO2 +
H2O

Synonyms

2-oxoglutarate-Fe(II) oxygenase, 2OG-Fe(II) oxygenase, EFE, ethylene forming enzyme, ethylene-forming enzyme, More, PsEFE

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.13 Acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases)
             1.13.12 With incorporation of one atom of oxygen (internal monooxygenases or internal mixed-function oxidases)
                1.13.12.19 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase (ethene-forming)

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 1.13.12.19 - 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase (ethene-forming)

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (decarboxylating, ethene-forming)
This is one of two simultaneous reactions catalysed by the enzyme, which is responsible for ethene production in bacteria of the Pseudomonas syringae group. In the other reaction [EC 1.14.20.7, 2-oxoglutarate/L-arginine monooxygenase/decarboxylase (succinate-forming)] the enzyme catalyses the mono-oxygenation of both 2-oxoglutarate and L-arginine, forming succinate, carbon dioxide and L-hydroxyarginine, which is subsequently cleaved into guanidine and (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.The enzymes catalyse two cycles of the ethene-forming reaction for each cycle of the succinate-forming reaction, so that the stoichiometry of the products ethene and succinate is 2:1.