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Information on EC 1.5.3.6 - (R)-6-hydroxynicotine oxidase

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EC Tree
     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.5 Acting on the CH-NH group of donors
             1.5.3 With oxygen as acceptor
                1.5.3.6 (R)-6-hydroxynicotine oxidase
IUBMB Comments
A flavoprotein (FAD). The enzyme, which participates in nicotine degradation, is specific for (R) isomer of 6-hydroxynicotine, derived from the uncommon (R)-nicotine. The bacterium Arthrobacter nicotinovorans, in which this enzyme was originally discovered, has a different enzyme that catalyses a similar reaction with the (S)-isomer (cf. EC 1.5.3.5, (S)-6-hydroxynicotine oxidase).
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Word Map
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
6-hdno, 6-hydroxy-d-nicotine oxidase, d-6-hydroxynicotine oxidase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
(R)-6-hydroxynicotine + H2O + O2 = 1-(6-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one + H2O2
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overall reaction
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(R)-6-hydroxynicotine + O2 = 5-(N-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)pyridin-2-ol + H2O2
show the reaction diagram
(1a)
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5-(N-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)pyridin-2-ol + H2O = 1-(6-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one
show the reaction diagram
(1b), spontaneous
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