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Information on EC 1.4.7.1 - glutamate synthase (ferredoxin)

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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
Binds a [3Fe-4S] cluster as well as FAD and FMN. The protein is composed of two domains, one hydrolysing L-glutamine to NH3 and L-glutamate (cf. EC 3.5.1.2, glutaminase), the other combining the produced NH3 with 2-oxoglutarate to produce a second molecule of L-glutamate. The NH3 is channeled through a 24 A channel in the active protein. No hydrolysis of glutamine takes place without ferredoxin and 2-oxoglutarate being bound to the protein [5,6].
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Word Map
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Reaction Schemes
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Synonyms
fd-gogat, ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase, fd-dependent glutamate synthase, ferredoxin-glutamate synthase, ferredoxin-gogat, ferredoxin-dependent gogat, fdgogat, fd-gogat1, ferredoxin-dependent glts, glutamine 2-oxoglutarate amidotransferase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
2 L-glutamate + oxidized ferredoxin = L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
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L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin + H2O = NH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+
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1b
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L-glutamate + NH3 = L-glutamine + H2O
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1a
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