EC Number |
General Information |
Reference |
---|
1.14.15.21 | physiological function |
gene ZEP2 is able to restore zeaxanthin epoxidation and a functional xanthophyll cycle when expressed in an Arabidopsis thaliana ZEP2 mutant |
-, 738920 |
1.14.15.21 | physiological function |
gene ZEP3 is able to restore zeaxanthin epoxidation and a functional xanthophyll cycle when expressed in an Arabidopsis thaliana ZEP3 mutant |
-, 738920 |
1.14.15.21 | physiological function |
heterologous expression in Nicotiana tabacum confers tolerance to drought and salt stress |
739289 |
1.14.15.21 | physiological function |
part of the xanthophyll biosynthetic pathway and the xanthophyll cycle |
699796, 700645 |
1.14.15.21 | physiological function |
zeaxanthin oxidase is the major contributor to carotenoid composition, with mutants lacking ZEP activity showing a 6fold increase in total seed carotenoids relative to the wild type. Natural variation in ZEP gene expression during seed development is the underlying mechanism for fine-tuning carotenoid composition, stability, and ultimately content in Arabidopsis seed. ZEP acts as an upstream control point of carotenoid homeostasis, with ZEP-mediated epoxidation targeting carotenoids for degradation by carotenoid clevage dioxygenase enzymes |
739361 |