1.14.13.23 | evolution |
phylogenetic analysis of FAD-dependent 4-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylases and 3-hydroxybenzoate 4-hydroxylase, phylogenetic analysis and tree, overview. Enzyme structure analysis and comparisons (PDB ID pdb: 2dkh). Enzyme 3HB4H is missing a flexible loop, which is involved in flavin movement and closing-off the active site. In 3HB4H, the conserved tyrosine 222 makes a hydrogen bond with the hydroxyl group of the phenolic substrate, substrate binding pocket and structure-function analysis, homology modeling, overview. Residues Asp75 and Tyr271 might enhance the electron donating capacity of the hydroxyl group of 3-hydroxybenzoate (3-HB). The carboxyl group of 3-HB preferentially interacts with the side chains of His135 and Lys247. This ionic interaction is proposed to determine the orientation of bound substrate |
764036 |