EC Number |
General Information |
Reference |
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4.1.1.18 | evolution |
certain enterobacteria exert evolutionary pressure on the lysine decarboxylase towards the macromolecular cage-like assembly with AAA+ ATPase RavA, implying that this complex may have an important function under particular stress conditions. The C-terminal beta-sheet of a lysine decarboxylase is a highly conserved signature allowing to distinguish between LdcI and LdcC. RavA is binding to LdcI, but is not capable of binding to LdcC, LDC sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis |
749315 |
4.1.1.18 | metabolism |
changes in the contents of plant biogenic amines (putrescine, cadaverine, spermidine, tryptamine, spermine and histamine) and key enzymes of their biosynthesis, i.e. lysine decarboxylase (LDC), tyrosine decarboxylase, and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in galls and other parts of Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) leaves during the galling process caused by the aphid Tetraneura ulmi first instar larvae, overview |
747444 |
4.1.1.18 | more |
compared to the activity of lysine/ornithine decarboxylase from Selenomonas ruminantium and from Vibrio vulnificus, the cadaverine producing activity of enzyme gtLDC is severalfold reduced |
748513 |
4.1.1.18 | more |
construction of a pseudoatomic model of the LdcI-RavA cage based on its cryo-electron microscopy map and yo-electron microscopy 3D reconstructions of the Escherichia coli LdcI and LdcC at optimal pH, overview. RavA is not capable of binding to LdcC. Conformational rearrangements in the enzyme LdcI active site, overview |
749315 |
4.1.1.18 | more |
due to the flexible pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding site, the protein undergoes an open/closed conformational change at the PLP binding site depending on the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding. Especially, two loops located in the vicinity of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding site, the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate stabilization loop (PS-loop) and the regulatory loop (R-loop), undergo a significant structural movement depending on the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate binding |
749101 |
4.1.1.18 | physiological function |
enzyme is involved in NRPS-independent siderophore biosynthesis |
-, 728330 |
4.1.1.18 | more |
Escherichia coli AAA+ ATPase RavA is not capable of binding to LdcC |
749315 |
4.1.1.18 | physiological function |
inducible lysine decarboxylase, LdcI/CadA, together with the inner-membrane lysine-cadaverine antiporter, CadB, provide cells with protection against mild acidic conditions (about pH 5.0) |
714832 |
4.1.1.18 | physiological function |
Lactobacillus saerimneri 30a contains a three-component decarboxylation system consisting of ornithine decarboxylase, lysine decarboxylase and a transporter catalyzing both lysine/cadaverine and ornithine/putrescine exchange |
-, 727766 |
4.1.1.18 | physiological function |
lysine decarboxylase (LDC) is an important enzyme for maintenance of pH homeostasis and the biosynthesis of cadaverine. Most of bacteria utilize acid stress-induced lysine decarboxylase in the response to the environmental acid stress |
749101 |