EC Number |
Reaction |
Reference |
---|
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
Asp473 is important for efficient catalytic function of the enzyme |
659101 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
formation of a FADH2-NAD+ intermediate in catalysis, reaction mechanism of reductive and oxidative half-reactions involving enzyme, FAD/FADH2, and NAD+/NADH |
657921 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
in the physiological direction, dihydrolipoamide, which is covalently tethered to another enzymatic subunit in the multienzyme complex, binds to the disulfide-exchange site near the si face of the FAD cofactor. Ddihydrolipoamide is thought to donate a hydride to the disulfide and a proton to an active-site base forming a stable charge-transfer complex between the thiolate of the mixed disulfide and the oxidized FAD cofactor. In the presence of NAD+, electrons are passed to FAD and then to NAD+ on the re face of the flavin, forming NADH with the release of a proton, mechanism modelling, detailed overview |
742087 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
in the physiological direction, dihydrolipoamide, which is covalently tethered to another enzymatic subunit in the multienzyme complex, binds to the disulfide-exchange site near the si face of the FAD cofactor. Dihydrolipoamide is thought to donate a hydride to the disulfide and a proton to an active-site base forming a stable charge-transfer complex between the thiolate of the mixed disulfide and the oxidized FAD cofactor. In the presence of NAD+, electrons are passed to FAD and then to NAD+ on the re face of the flavin, forming NADH with the release of a proton, mechanism modelling, detailed overview |
742087 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
in the two-electron-reduced enzyme, the disulfide is reduced while the FAD cofactor is oxidized, in the four-electron-reduced enzyme, both redox centers are reduced, mechanism of the diaphorase reaction which occurs when the enzyme is in the four-electron-reduced state |
657980 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
involvement of a reversibly reducible disulfide bond in catalytic mechanism |
393978 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
kinetic mechanism of human E3 enzyme is a ping-pong mechanism. In human E3, dihydrolipoamide binds to the si-face of FAD, whereas NAD+ binds to the re-face. These two spatially separate substrate binding sites can allow the enzyme to form a ternary complex with two substrates, which is an essential feature of the sequential mechanism |
742221 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
ping pong mechanism |
659167 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
ping-pong mechanism |
393988, 394006, 394007, 394009 |
1.8.1.4 | protein N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N6-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH + H+ |
the mitochondrial isozyme shows ping pong kinetic mechanism |
656835 |