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Information on Organism Propionibacterium freudenreichii

Synonyms:
ATCC 6207; Bacterium acidi propionici a; "Bacterium acidi propionici a" von Freudenreich and Orla-Jensen 1907; "Bacterium acidi propionici d" Sherman 1921; Bacterium acidi propionici d; CCUG 7433; CIP 103026; culture-collection:NRRL:B:3523; DSM 20271; HAMBI 274; IFO 12424; LMG 16412; LMG:16412; NBRC 12424; NCDO 564; NCIB 5959; NCIB:5959; NCTC 10470; NRRL B-3523; Propionibacterium freudenreichii; Propionibacterium freudenreichii van Niel 1928; Propionibacterium freudenreichii van Niel 1928 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018; Propionicibacterium freudenreichii;
Word Map for Organism Propionibacterium freudenreichii
TaxTree of Organism Propionibacterium freudenreichii
Condensed Tree View
cellular organisms
Bacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(superkingdom)
Terrabacteria group can be found in Brenda (clade)
Actinobacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(phylum)
Actinomycetia can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(class)
Propionibacteriales can be found in Brenda (order)
Propionibacteriaceae can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(family)
Propionibacterium can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(genus)
Propionibacterium freudenreichii can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(species)
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
1,2-propanediol biosynthesis from lactate (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7541
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7385
2-amino-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-enone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7536
2-aminoethylphosphonate degradation I
-
-
PHOSPHONOTASE-PWY
2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-7180
2-deoxy-D-ribose degradation I
-
-
PWY-8060
2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate degradation
-
-
PWY-5162
2-methyladeninyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7965
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent)
-
-
CHLOROPHYLL-SYN
3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent)
-
-
PWY-7159
3-hydroxypropanoate cycle
-
-
PWY-5743
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
-
-
PWY-5789
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
3-phenylpropionate degradation
-
-
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
-
-
PWY-5022
5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-5523
5-hydroxybenzimidazolyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7969
5-methoxy-6-methylbenzimidazolyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7966
5-methoxybenzimidazolyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7967
5-methylbenzimidazolyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7968
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA I
-
-
PWY0-1312
acetate fermentation
-
-
acetyl-CoA fermentation to butanoate
-
-
PWY-5676
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
acrylate degradation II
-
-
PWY-8180
adeninyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7964
adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP I
-
-
PWY-5509
adenosylcobinamide-GDP biosynthesis from cobyrinate a,c-diamide
-
-
PWY-7962
adenosylcobinamide-GDP salvage from assorted adenosylcobamides
-
-
PWY-8282
adenosylcobinamide-GDP salvage from cobinamide I
-
-
PWY-7971
adenosylcobinamide-GDP salvage from cobinamide II
-
-
PWY-7972
aerobic toluene degradation
-
-
Aflatoxin biosynthesis
-
-
alanine metabolism
-
-
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
-
-
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
-
-
alpha-tomatine degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-5
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
-
-
ammonia oxidation II (anaerobic)
-
-
P303-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
-
-
PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY-7384
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8173
Arginine and proline metabolism
-
-
Arginine biosynthesis
-
-
arginine metabolism
-
-
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
-
-
Atrazine degradation
-
-
benzimidazolyl adenosylcobamide biosynthesis from adenosylcobinamide-GDP
-
-
PWY-7970
Benzoate degradation
-
-
beta-alanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-8120
beta-Alanine metabolism
-
-
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7247
Bifidobacterium shunt
-
-
P124-PWY
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
-
-
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
-
-
Biotin metabolism
-
-
Butanoate metabolism
-
-
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7396
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
-
-
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
-
-
PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type
-
-
PWY-241
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
-
-
PWY-7117
Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
-
-
CALVIN-PWY
Caprolactam degradation
-
-
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
-
-
Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
-
-
cellulose degradation
-
-
cellulose degradation II (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6788
chitin deacetylation
-
-
PWY-7118
chitin degradation II (Vibrio)
-
-
PWY-6902
chitin degradation III (Serratia)
-
-
PWY-7822
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
-
-
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase)
-
-
PWY-6945
CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota
-
-
CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic)
-
-
PWYQT-4429
cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide biosynthesis I (early cobalt insertion)
-
-
PWY-7377
cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide biosynthesis II (late cobalt incorporation)
-
-
PWY-7376
conversion of succinate to propanoate
-
-
PWY0-43
coumarin biosynthesis (via 2-coumarate)
-
-
PWY-5176
crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7854
Cyanoamino acid metabolism
-
-
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
-
-
cysteine metabolism
-
-
D-Amino acid metabolism
-
-
D-arabinitol degradation I
-
-
DARABITOLUTIL-PWY
D-sorbitol degradation I
-
-
PWY-4101
d-xylose degradation
-
-
D-xylose degradation I
-
-
XYLCAT-PWY
D-xylose degradation to ethylene glycol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7178
degradation of sugar acids
-
-
degradation of sugar alcohols
-
-
denitrification
-
-
detoxification of reactive carbonyls in chloroplasts
-
-
PWY-6786
diethylphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5491
Dioxin degradation
-
-
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
-
-
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
-
-
erythritol biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8372
erythritol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8373
ethanol degradation I
-
-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
-
-
PWY66-21
ethanol degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
-
-
ethanolamine utilization
-
-
PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7124
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8175
Fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type I)
-
-
PWY-5966-1
Fatty acid degradation
-
-
firefly bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7913
Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
Folate biosynthesis
-
-
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
-
-
PWY-1622
formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
-
-
PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
-
-
P185-PWY
Fructose and mannose metabolism
-
-
Galactose metabolism
-
-
gallate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
P3-PWY
ginsenoside metabolism
-
-
gluconeogenesis
-
-
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
-
-
PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
-
-
PWY66-399
Glucosinolate biosynthesis
-
-
glucosylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7902
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
-
-
Glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
-
-
PWY-4081
glycerol degradation II
-
-
PWY-6131
glycerol degradation III
-
-
PWY-6130
glycerol degradation V
-
-
GLYCEROLMETAB-PWY
Glycerolipid metabolism
-
-
glycine degradation (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8015
glycine metabolism
-
-
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
-
-
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
-
-
GLYCOGENSYNTH-PWY
glycogen biosynthesis III (from alpha-maltose 1-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-7900
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolysis
-
-
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
-
-
glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
-
-
ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
-
-
PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
-
-
P341-PWY
Glycosaminoglycan degradation
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - ganglio series
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - globo and isoglobo series
-
-
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
-
-
glyoxylate assimilation
-
-
PWY-5744
heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
HEME-BIOSYNTHESIS-II
heme b biosynthesis II (oxygen-independent)
-
-
HEMESYN2-PWY
heme b biosynthesis V (aerobic)
-
-
HEME-BIOSYNTHESIS-II-1
heme metabolism
-
-
heterolactic fermentation
-
-
P122-PWY
homospermidine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5907
homospermidine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8149
isoleucine metabolism
-
-
jadomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6679
L-alanine biosynthesis I
-
-
ALANINE-VALINESYN-PWY
L-alanine biosynthesis II
-
-
ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
-
-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
-
-
ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation IV
-
-
PWY1-2
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-aspartate degradation II (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8291
L-aspartate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8294
L-carnitine degradation II
-
-
PWY-3641
L-cysteine biosynthesis I
-
-
CYSTSYN-PWY
L-glutamate degradation II
-
-
GLUTDEG-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
-
-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8190
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
-
-
ILEUSYN-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5101
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-5103
L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-5104
L-isoleucine biosynthesis V
-
-
PWY-5108
L-isoleucine degradation I
-
-
ILEUDEG-PWY
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-isoleucine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8184
L-leucine biosynthesis
-
-
LEUSYN-PWY
L-leucine degradation I
-
-
LEU-DEG2-PWY
L-leucine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5076
L-leucine degradation IV (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-7767
L-leucine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8185
L-lysine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5283
L-lysine fermentation to acetate and butanoate
-
-
P163-PWY
L-malate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7686
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-threonine degradation I
-
-
PWY-5437
L-threonine degradation IV
-
-
PWY-5436
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-6307
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-valine biosynthesis
-
-
VALSYN-PWY
L-valine degradation I
-
-
VALDEG-PWY
L-valine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5057
L-valine degradation III (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8183
lactate fermentation to acetate, CO2 and hydrogen (Desulfovibrionales)
-
-
PWY-8377
leucine metabolism
-
-
linamarin degradation
-
-
PWY-3121
Linoleic acid metabolism
-
-
linustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7091
lipid A biosynthesis
-
-
lipid A-core biosynthesis (E. coli K-12)
-
-
LIPA-CORESYN-PWY
lipid metabolism
-
-
lotaustralin degradation
-
-
PWY-6002
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
Lysine degradation
-
-
lysine metabolism
-
-
maltose degradation
-
-
MALTOSECAT-PWY
mannitol cycle
-
-
PWY-6531
Metabolic pathways
-
-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
-
-
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum biosynthetic metabolism
-
-
PWY-6146
methanogenesis from acetate
-
-
METH-ACETATE-PWY
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
-
-
PWY-5506
methionine metabolism
-
-
methyl indole-3-acetate interconversion
-
-
PWY-6303
methylaspartate cycle
methylsalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-24
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
mycolate biosynthesis
-
-
PWYG-321
Naphthalene degradation
-
-
neolinustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7092
nitrate reduction I (denitrification)
-
-
DENITRIFICATION-PWY
nitrate reduction VII (denitrification)
-
-
PWY-6748
nitrifier denitrification
-
-
PWY-7084
nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation
-
-
PWY-6523
Nitrogen metabolism
-
-
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
non-pathway related
-
-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8174
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5996
ornithine metabolism
-
-
Other glycan degradation
-
-
palmitoleate biosynthesis IV (fungi and animals)
-
-
PWY3O-1801
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
-
-
pantothenate biosynthesis
-
-
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs)
-
-
PWY-5913
Penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis
-
-
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) II
-
-
PWY-8178
peptidoglycan recycling I
-
-
PWY0-1261
peptidoglycan recycling II
-
-
PWY-7883
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
photosynthesis
-
-
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
Porphyrin metabolism
-
-
propanoate fermentation to 2-methylbutanoate
-
-
PWY-5109
Propanoate metabolism
-
-
propanol degradation
-
-
propanoyl CoA degradation I
-
-
PROPIONMET-PWY
propionate fermentation
-
-
Purine metabolism
-
-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
-
-
P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5497
Pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyruvate fermentation to acetate II
-
-
PWY-5482
pyruvate fermentation to acetate IV
-
-
PWY-5485
pyruvate fermentation to butanol I
-
-
PWY-6583
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate I
-
-
P108-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate II (acrylate pathway)
-
-
PWY-5494
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
-
-
PWY-8303
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
Riboflavin metabolism
-
-
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
seleno-amino acid biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-6936
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
sorgoleone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5987
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
starch biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-622
starch degradation
-
-
starch degradation II
-
-
PWY-6724
starch degradation V
-
-
PWY-6737
Steroid degradation
-
-
Styrene degradation
-
-
succinate fermentation to butanoate
-
-
PWY-5677
sucrose biosynthesis I (from photosynthesis)
-
-
SUCSYN-PWY
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sucrose degradation I (sucrose phosphotransferase)
-
-
SUCUTIL-PWY
sucrose degradation II (sucrose synthase)
-
-
PWY-3801
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation IV (sucrose phosphorylase)
-
-
PWY-5384
sucrose degradation VII (sucrose 3-dehydrogenase)
-
-
SUCROSEUTIL2-PWY
sulfoacetaldehyde degradation IV
-
-
PWY-8062
sulfopterin metabolism
-
-
Sulfur metabolism
-
-
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of adenosylcobalamin salvage from cobinamide I
-
-
COBALSYN-PWY
superpathway of adenosylcobalamin salvage from cobinamide II
-
-
PWY-6269
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of L-aspartate and L-asparagine biosynthesis
-
-
ASPASN-PWY
superpathway of methylsalicylate metabolism
-
-
PWY18C3-25
superpathway of photosynthetic hydrogen production
-
-
PWY-7731
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I (from glutamate)
-
-
PWY-5188
tetrapyrrole biosynthesis II (from glycine)
-
-
PWY-5189
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
threonine metabolism
-
-
traumatin and (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5410
trehalose biosynthesis I
-
-
TRESYN-PWY
trehalose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-881
trehalose biosynthesis III
-
-
TREHALOSESYN-PWY
trehalose biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-2622
trehalose degradation III
-
-
PWY-2721
trehalose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2722
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
triethylamine degradation
-
-
PWY-7085
Tropane, piperidine and pyridine alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
Tyrosine metabolism
-
-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
-
-
uracil degradation III
-
-
PWY0-1471
urea cycle
-
-
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
valine metabolism
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
-
-
Various types of N-glycan biosynthesis
-
-
vitamin B12 metabolism
-
-
vitamin K-epoxide cycle
Xylene degradation
-
-
xylitol degradation I
-
-
LARABITOLUTIL-PWY
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
-
-
PWY-6807
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LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Propionibacterium freudenreichii)
NCBI: Taxonomy, PubMed, Genome
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA