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Organism related
Word Map for Organism Penicillium chrysogenum
- Penicillium chrysogenum
- penicillin
- versicolor
- acyltransferase
- fumigatus
- nidulans
- alternata
- crassa
- allergen
-
isopenicillin
- acremonium
- beta-lactams
- terreus
- benzylpenicillin
- herbarum
- expansum
- mycotoxin
- ochraceus
- cladosporioides
- citrinum
- 5'-phosphosulfate
- eurotium
-
phenylacetic
- cephalosporium
- sulfurylase
- racemosus
- clavuligerus
-
pende
- brevicompactum
- digitatum
- microbodies
- chartarum
-
phenoxyacetic
-
fleming
-
roquefortine
- oxalicum
-
paf
-
high-producing
- polonicum
- sphaerospermum
- sterigmatocystin
- patulin
- stolonifer
- crustosum
-
alpha-aminoadipic
-
glucose-limited
- stachybotrys
-
dry-cured
-
6-aminopenicillanic
-
fleme
TaxTree of Organism Penicillium chrysogenum
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EC NUMBER 
COMMENTARY 
-
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(1,4)-beta-D-xylan degradation
-
-
PWY-6717
(3R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxy-6-[(3R)-3-isocyanobutanamido]hexan-2-yl]-3-isocyanobutanamide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8320
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoate biosynthesis (6-desaturase)
-
-
PWY-7726
(5Z)-dodecenoate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7858
(aminomethyl)phosphonate degradation
-
-
PWY-7805
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7385
1,5-anhydrofructose degradation
-
-
PWY-6992
1-butanol autotrophic biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6886
10-cis-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7337
10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (reductase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7338
2,3-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5901
2-arachidonoylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8052
2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5837
2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-8121
2-methyl-branched fatty acid beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8181
2-nitrotoluene degradation
-
-
PWY-5641
2-oxoglutarate decarboxylation to succinyl-CoA
-
-
PWY-5084
3-methyl-branched fatty acid alpha-oxidation
-
-
PWY66-387
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
-
-
PWY-5022
4-coumarate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8002
4-coumarate degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-7046
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal detoxification
-
-
PWY-7112
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis III (plants)
-
-
PWY-6435
4-oxopentanoate degradation
-
-
PWY-7948
6-gingerol analog biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6920
9-cis, 11-trans-octadecadienoyl-CoA degradation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7340
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA III
-
-
PWY-8328
acetate conversion to acetyl-CoA
-
-
PWY0-1313
acetone degradation I (to methylglyoxal)
-
-
PWY-5451
acetone degradation III (to propane-1,2-diol)
-
-
PWY-7466
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
acrylonitrile degradation I
-
-
PWY-7308
acyl carrier protein activation
-
-
PWY-6012-1
acyl carrier protein metabolism
-
-
PWY-6012
adenosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6596
adenosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
SALVADEHYPOX-PWY
adlupulone and adhumulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7857
aerobic respiration I (cytochrome c)
-
-
PWY-3781
aerobic respiration II (cytochrome c) (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7279
aerobic respiration III (alternative oxidase pathway)
-
-
PWY-4302
alkane biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-7032
alkane biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7033
allantoin degradation to ureidoglycolate I (urea producing)
-
-
PWY-5697
alpha-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8398
alpha-tomatine degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-5
Amaryllidacea alkaloids biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7826
ammonia assimilation cycle III
-
-
AMMASSIM-PWY
ammonia oxidation II (anaerobic)
-
-
P303-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
-
-
PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY-7384
anandamide biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8051
anandamide biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8053
androstenedione degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8152
anteiso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8173
apratoxin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8361
arachidonate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8397
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer
-
-
PWY-4521
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer (via azurin)
-
-
PWY-7429
ascorbate recycling (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY-6370
aspirin triggered resolvin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-395
aspirin triggered resolvin E biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-394
assimilatory sulfate reduction II
-
-
SULFMETII-PWY
assimilatory sulfate reduction III
-
-
PWY-6683
assimilatory sulfate reduction IV
-
-
PWY1ZNC-1
ATP biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7980
avenanthramide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8157
bacilysin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7626
bacterial bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7723
baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification)
-
-
PWY-7214
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7247
betanidin degradation
-
-
PWY-5461
Bifidobacterium shunt
-
-
P124-PWY
bile acids deconjugation
-
-
PWY-8135
bryostatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8047
bupropion degradation
-
-
PWY66-241
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7396
C20 prostanoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-374
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
-
-
PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NADP-ME type
-
-
PWY-241
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
-
-
PWY-7117
caffeine degradation III (bacteria, via demethylation)
-
-
PWY-6538
caffeoylglucarate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6673
Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle
-
-
CALVIN-PWY
camalexin biosynthesis
-
-
CAMALEXIN-SYN
canavanine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5
canavanine degradation
-
-
PWY-31
cannabinoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5140
capsaicin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5710
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I
-
-
P183-PWY
catechol degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate II
-
-
PWY-5419
catechol degradation to beta-ketoadipate
-
-
CATECHOL-ORTHO-CLEAVAGE-PWY
CDP-6-deoxy-D-gulose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8139
cellulose and hemicellulose degradation (cellulolosome)
-
-
PWY-6784
cellulose degradation II (fungi)
-
-
PWY-6788
cephalosporin C biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5632
ceramide and sphingolipid recycling and degradation (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7119
ceramide degradation by alpha-oxidation
-
-
PWY66-388
chanoclavine I aldehyde biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6493
chitin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6981
chitin deacetylation
-
-
PWY-7118
chitin degradation I (archaea)
-
-
PWY-6855
chitin degradation II (Vibrio)
-
-
PWY-6902
chitin degradation III (Serratia)
-
-
PWY-7822
chlorogenic acid degradation
-
-
PWY-6781
cholesterol biosynthesis (diatoms)
-
-
PWY-8239
cholesterol biosynthesis (plants, early side-chain reductase)
-
-
PWY18C3-1
cholesterol biosynthesis II (via 24,25-dihydrolanosterol)
-
-
PWY66-3
choline-O-sulfate degradation
-
-
P542-PWY
chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6567
chorismate biosynthesis from 3-dehydroquinate
-
-
PWY-6163
cis-geranyl-CoA degradation
-
-
PWY-6672
cis-zeatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-2781
CMP-legionaminate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6749
CO2 fixation into oxaloacetate (anaplerotic)
-
-
PWYQT-4429
coenzyme B biosynthesis
-
-
P241-PWY
colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis
-
-
COLANSYN-PWY
colupulone and cohumulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5133
coumarin biosynthesis (via 2-coumarate)
-
-
PWY-5176
coumarins biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7398
crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7854
curcuminoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6432
cutin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-321
cyanophycin metabolism
-
-
PWY-7052
cytosolic NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7268
D-galactose degradation I (Leloir pathway)
-
-
PWY-6317
D-galactose detoxification
-
-
PWY-3821
deacetylcephalosporin C biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5631
degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds
-
-
di-homo-gamma-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8396
diethylphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5491
dimethyl sulfide biosynthesis from methionine
-
-
PWY-7793
dissimilatory sulfate reduction I (to hydrogen sufide))
-
-
DISSULFRED-PWY
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7606
docosahexaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8400
dopamine degradation
-
-
PWY6666-2
dTDP-beta-L-rhamnose biosynthesis
-
-
DTDPRHAMSYN-PWY
dTMP de novo biosynthesis (mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY66-385
enterobactin biosynthesis
Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
-
-
PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
-
-
NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
-
-
PWY-2221
ergothioneine biosynthesis I (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-7255
erythromycin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7106
ethanol degradation I
-
-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
-
-
PWY66-21
ethanol degradation III
-
-
PWY66-161
ethanol degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-162
ethanolamine utilization
-
-
PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis II (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6853
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis IV (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7126
ethene biosynthesis V (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7124
even iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8175
farnesylcysteine salvage pathway
-
-
PWY-6577
fatty acid beta-oxidation II (plant peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-5136
fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent)
-
-
PWY-6837
fatty acid beta-oxidation VI (mammalian peroxisome)
-
-
PWY66-391
fatty acid beta-oxidation VII (yeast peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-7288
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-429
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (plant mitochondria)
-
-
PWY-6799
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type II)
-
-
PWY-4381
fatty acid elongation -- saturated
-
-
FASYN-ELONG-PWY
fatty acid salvage
-
-
PWY-7094
Fe(II) oxidation
-
-
PWY-6692
FeMo cofactor biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7710
firefly bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7913
flavonoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1F-FLAVSYN
flavonoid di-C-glucosylation
-
-
PWY-7897
folate polyglutamylation
folate transformations I
-
-
PWY-2201
folate transformations II (plants)
-
-
PWY-3841
folate transformations III (E. coli)
-
-
1CMET2-PWY
formaldehyde assimilation I (serine pathway)
-
-
PWY-1622
formaldehyde assimilation II (assimilatory RuMP Cycle)
-
-
PWY-1861
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
-
-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation I
-
-
RUMP-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation II (glutathione-dependent)
-
-
PWY-1801
formate oxidation to CO2
-
-
PWY-1881
fructan degradation
-
-
PWY-862
gamma-glutamyl cycle
-
-
PWY-4041
gamma-linolenate biosynthesis II (animals)
-
-
PWY-6000
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5661
gliotoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7533
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
-
-
PWY-6142
gluconeogenesis III
-
-
PWY66-399
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation
-
-
GLUCOSE1PMETAB-PWY
glucose degradation (oxidative)
-
-
DHGLUCONATE-PYR-CAT-PWY
glucosinolate biosynthesis from dihomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4471
glucosinolate biosynthesis from hexahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4475
glucosinolate biosynthesis from homomethionine
-
-
PWY-1187
glucosinolate biosynthesis from pentahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4474
glucosinolate biosynthesis from phenylalanine
-
-
PWY-2821
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tetrahomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4473
glucosinolate biosynthesis from trihomomethionine
-
-
PWYQT-4472
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tryptophan
-
-
PWY-601
glucosinolate biosynthesis from tyrosine
-
-
PWY-7901
glucosylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7902
glutaminyl-tRNAgln biosynthesis via transamidation
-
-
PWY-5921
glutathione biosynthesis
-
-
GLUTATHIONESYN-PWY
glutathione-mediated detoxification I
-
-
PWY-4061
glutathione-mediated detoxification II
-
-
PWY-6842
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
-
-
PWY-4081
glycerol degradation to butanol
-
-
PWY-7003
glycerol-3-phosphate to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1582
glycine betaine degradation I
-
-
PWY-3661
glycine betaine degradation II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY-3661-1
glycine betaine degradation III
-
-
PWY-8325
glycine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLYSYN-PWY
glycine biosynthesis II
-
-
GLYCINE-SYN2-PWY
glycine biosynthesis IV
-
-
GLYSYN-THR-PWY
glycine cleavage
-
-
GLYCLEAV-PWY
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
-
-
GLYCOGENSYNTH-PWY
glycogen biosynthesis III (from alpha-maltose 1-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-7900
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycolysis I (from glucose 6-phosphate)
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS
glycolysis II (from fructose 6-phosphate)
-
-
PWY-5484
glycolysis III (from glucose)
-
-
ANAGLYCOLYSIS-PWY
glycolysis IV
-
-
PWY-1042
glycolysis V (Pyrococcus)
-
-
P341-PWY
glyoxylate cycle
-
-
GLYOXYLATE-BYPASS
glyphosate degradation III
-
-
PWY-7807
gossypol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5773
guanosine nucleotides degradation I
-
-
PWY-6607
guanosine nucleotides degradation II
-
-
PWY-6606
guanosine nucleotides degradation III
-
-
PWY-6608
guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7221
heptadecane biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6622
heterolactic fermentation
-
-
P122-PWY
homocysteine and cysteine interconversion
-
-
PWY-801
homoglutathione biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6840
hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis II (mammalian)
-
-
PWY66-426
hydrogen to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1576
hypoglycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5826
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis II (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7049
icosapentaenoate biosynthesis III (8-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7724
icosapentaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8399
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
-
-
P42-PWY
indole glucosinolate activation (intact plant cell)
-
-
PWYQT-4477
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-581
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis III (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-3161
indole-3-acetate biosynthesis IV (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-5025
inosine 5'-phosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5695
inulin degradation
-
-
PWY-8314
isopenicillin N biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5629
jasmonic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-735
justicidin B biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6824
ketogluconate metabolism
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
-
-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-arabinose degradation II
-
-
PWY-5515
L-arginine biosynthesis I (via L-ornithine)
-
-
ARGSYN-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle)
-
-
ARGSYNBSUB-PWY
L-arginine biosynthesis III (via N-acetyl-L-citrulline)
-
-
PWY-5154
L-arginine biosynthesis IV (archaea)
-
-
PWY-7400
L-arginine degradation I (arginase pathway)
-
-
ARGASEDEG-PWY
L-arginine degradation VI (arginase 2 pathway)
-
-
ARG-PRO-PWY
L-arginine degradation VII (arginase 3 pathway)
-
-
ARG-GLU-PWY
L-arginine degradation X (arginine monooxygenase pathway)
-
-
ARGDEG-V-PWY
L-arginine degradation XIII (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8187
L-arginine degradation XIV (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-6344
L-asparagine biosynthesis I
-
-
ASPARAGINE-BIOSYNTHESIS
L-asparagine biosynthesis III (tRNA-dependent)
-
-
PWY490-4
L-asparagine degradation I
-
-
ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY
L-asparagine degradation III (mammalian)
-
-
ASPARAGINE-DEG1-PWY-1
L-citrulline biosynthesis
-
-
CITRULBIO-PWY
L-citrulline degradation
-
-
CITRULLINE-DEG-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis I
-
-
CYSTSYN-PWY
L-cysteine biosynthesis III (from L-homocysteine)
-
-
HOMOCYSDEGR-PWY
L-dopa and L-dopachrome biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6481
L-glutamate biosynthesis I
-
-
GLUTSYN-PWY
L-glutamate biosynthesis III
-
-
GLUTSYNIII-PWY
L-glutamate degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
-
-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8190
L-glutamine degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMINDEG-PWY
L-histidine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5031
L-homocysteine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5344
L-idonate degradation
-
-
IDNCAT-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
-
-
ILEUSYN-PWY
L-isoleucine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5101
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-5103
L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-5104
L-isoleucine biosynthesis V
-
-
PWY-5108
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-leucine biosynthesis
-
-
LEUSYN-PWY
L-leucine degradation I
-
-
LEU-DEG2-PWY
L-leucine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5076
L-lysine biosynthesis IV
-
-
LYSINE-AMINOAD-PWY
L-lysine biosynthesis V
-
-
PWY-3081
L-lysine degradation II (L-pipecolate pathway)
-
-
PWY66-425
L-lysine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5283
L-lysine degradation VI
-
-
PWY-5298
L-lysine degradation XI
-
-
LYSINE-DEG1-PWY
L-methionine biosynthesis I
-
-
HOMOSER-METSYN-PWY
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-Ndelta-acetylornithine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6922
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis I
-
-
PHESYN
L-phenylalanine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3462
L-phenylalanine degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
ANAPHENOXI-PWY
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
-
-
PWY-6318
L-serine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8011
L-threonine degradation IV
-
-
PWY-5436
L-tryptophan biosynthesis
-
-
TRPSYN-PWY
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tyrosine biosynthesis I
-
-
TYRSYN
L-tyrosine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-3461
L-tyrosine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-6120
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-valine biosynthesis
-
-
VALSYN-PWY
L-valine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5057
lactose degradation III
-
-
BGALACT-PWY
leukotriene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-375
linamarin degradation
-
-
PWY-3121
linoleate biosynthesis II (animals)
-
-
PWY-6001
linoleate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8395
linustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7091
long chain fatty acid ester synthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6873
long-chain fatty acid activation
-
-
PWY-5143
lotaustralin degradation
-
-
PWY-6002
lupulone and humulone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5132
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
malate/L-aspartate shuttle pathway
-
-
MALATE-ASPARTATE-SHUTTLE-PWY
manganese oxidation I
-
-
PWY-6591
mannitol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-3881
mannitol cycle
-
-
PWY-6531
mannitol degradation I
-
-
MANNIDEG-PWY
maresin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8356
matairesinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5466
melatonin degradation I
-
-
PWY-6398
melibiose degradation
-
-
PWY0-1301
menaquinol-4 biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7998
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum biosynthetic metabolism
-
-
PWY-6146
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
-
-
PWY-5506
methyl indole-3-acetate interconversion
-
-
PWY-6303
methyl ketone biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7007
methylaspartate cycle
methylglyoxal degradation I
-
-
PWY-5386
methylglyoxal degradation VIII
-
-
PWY-5386-1
methylsalicylate degradation
-
-
PWY18C3-24
mitochondrial NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7269
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
mupirocin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8012
mycobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY185E-1
mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6397
NAD(P)/NADPH interconversion
-
-
PWY-5083
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1334
NADH to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer II
-
-
PWY0-1568
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer I
-
-
PWY0-1335
NADH to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer II
-
-
PWY0-1567
NADH to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1336
NADPH to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY-8271
naringenin biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7397
neolinustatin bioactivation
-
-
PWY-7092
nicotine degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-201
nicotine degradation V
-
-
PWY66-221
nitrate reduction I (denitrification)
-
-
DENITRIFICATION-PWY
nitrate reduction II (assimilatory)
-
-
PWY-381
nitrate reduction VII (denitrification)
-
-
PWY-6748
nitrate reduction VIIIb (dissimilatory)
-
-
PWY0-1573
nitric oxide biosynthesis II (mammals)
-
-
PWY-4983
nitrifier denitrification
-
-
PWY-7084
nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation
-
-
PWY-6523
nitrogen remobilization from senescing leaves
-
-
PWY-6549
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
octane oxidation
octanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] biosynthesis (mitochondria, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7388
odd iso-branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8174
oleandomycin activation/inactivation
-
-
PWY-6972
oleate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY0-1337
oleate beta-oxidation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7291
oleate biosynthesis I (plants)
-
-
PWY-5147
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5996
ophthalmate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8043
oxalate biosynthesis
oxalate degradation III
-
-
PWY-6696
oxalate degradation VI
-
-
PWY-7985
palmitate biosynthesis II (type II fatty acid synthase)
-
-
PWY-5971
palmitate biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8279
partial TCA cycle (obligate autotrophs)
-
-
PWY-5913
pectin degradation I
-
-
PWY-7246
pectin degradation II
-
-
PWY-7248
pederin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8049
penicillin G and penicillin V biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7716
penicillin K biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5630
pentachlorophenol degradation
-
-
PCPDEG-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) I
-
-
NONOXIPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (non-oxidative branch) II
-
-
PWY-8178
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) I
-
-
OXIDATIVEPENT-PWY
pentose phosphate pathway (partial)
-
-
P21-PWY
peptido-conjugates in tissue regeneration biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8355
peptidoglycan biosynthesis I (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PEPTIDOGLYCANSYN-PWY
peptidoglycan biosynthesis II (staphylococci)
-
-
PWY-5265
peptidoglycan biosynthesis III (mycobacteria)
-
-
PWY-6385
peptidoglycan biosynthesis IV (Enterococcus faecium)
-
-
PWY-6471
peptidoglycan biosynthesis V (beta-lactam resistance)
-
-
PWY-6470
peptidoglycan maturation (meso-diaminopimelate containing)
-
-
PWY0-1586
peptidoglycan recycling I
-
-
PWY0-1261
peptidoglycan recycling II
-
-
PWY-7883
petrobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6289
phaselate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6320
phenylacetate degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY0-321
phenylacetate degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-1341
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-361
pheomelanin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7917
phosphate acquisition
-
-
PWY-6348
phosphatidylcholine acyl editing
-
-
PWY-6803
phospholipases
-
-
LIPASYN-PWY
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidate, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7417
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylcholine, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7416
phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylethanolamine, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7409
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
photorespiration I
-
-
PWY-181
photorespiration II
-
-
PWY-8362
photorespiration III
-
-
PWY-8363
photosynthesis light reactions
-
-
PWY-101
photosynthetic 3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7218
phytate degradation I
-
-
PWY-4702
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
plasmalogen biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-7782
plasmalogen degradation
-
-
PWY-7783
propanoyl-CoA degradation II
-
-
PWY-7574
protectin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8357
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
-
-
P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5497
putrescine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-46
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides salvage
-
-
PWY-7199
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA II
-
-
PWY-6970
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin I
-
-
PWY-5938
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-acetoin II
-
-
PWY-5939
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-lactate
-
-
PWY-8274
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-acetoin
-
-
PWY-6389
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
pyruvate fermentation to propanoate I
-
-
P108-PWY
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
-
-
PWY-8303
reductive TCA cycle I
-
-
P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
-
-
PWY-5392
resolvin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-397
retinoate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6872
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
rhamnogalacturonan type I degradation II (bacteria)
-
-
PWY-6771
rosmarinic acid biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5048
Rubisco shunt
-
-
PWY-5723
S-(6-hydroxy-4-methylhexan-4-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine degradation
-
-
PWY-8302
saframycin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7671
salicylate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6406
salicylate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8321
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
salinosporamide A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6627
sedoheptulose bisphosphate bypass
-
-
PWY0-1517
selenate reduction
-
-
PWY-6932
seleno-amino acid biosynthesis (plants)
-
-
PWY-6936
seleno-amino acid detoxification and volatilization I
-
-
PWY-6931
seleno-amino acid detoxification and volatilization III
-
-
PWY-6933
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
sesamin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5469
sophorosyloxydocosanoate deacetylation
-
-
SOPHOROSYLOXYDOCOSANOATE-DEG-PWY
sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate metabolism
-
-
PWY3DJ-11470
sporopollenin precursors biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6733
stachyose degradation
-
-
PWY-6527
starch biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-622
starch degradation III
-
-
PWY-6731
starch degradation V
-
-
PWY-6737
stearate biosynthesis I (animals)
-
-
PWY-5972
stearate biosynthesis II (bacteria and plants)
-
-
PWY-5989
stearate biosynthesis III (fungi)
-
-
PWY3O-355
stearate biosynthesis IV
-
-
PWY-8280
sterol:steryl ester interconversion (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7424
streptomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5940
suberin monomers biosynthesis
succinate to chytochrome c oxidase via cytochrome c6
-
-
PWY1YI0-2
succinate to cytochrome bd oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1353
succinate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1329
succinate to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY1YI0-3
succinate to plastoquinol oxidase
-
-
PWY1YI0-8
sucrose biosynthesis I (from photosynthesis)
-
-
SUCSYN-PWY
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sucrose degradation II (sucrose synthase)
-
-
PWY-3801
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase)
-
-
PWY-621
sucrose degradation IV (sucrose phosphorylase)
-
-
PWY-5384
sucrose degradation V (sucrose alpha-glucosidase)
-
-
PWY66-373
sulfate activation for sulfonation
-
-
PWY-5340
sulfite oxidation III
-
-
PWY-5278
sulfur volatiles biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6736
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-E-D
superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
-
-
PWY-561
superpathway of L-aspartate and L-asparagine biosynthesis
-
-
ASPASN-PWY
superpathway of methylsalicylate metabolism
-
-
PWY18C3-25
superpathway of ornithine degradation
-
-
ORNDEG-PWY
superpathway of UDP-glucose-derived O-antigen building blocks biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7328
taurine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5331
taurine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7850
taurine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8359
TCA cycle I (prokaryotic)
-
-
TCA
TCA cycle II (plants and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5690
TCA cycle III (animals)
-
-
PWY66-398
TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase)
-
-
P105-PWY
TCA cycle V (2-oxoglutarate synthase)
-
-
PWY-6969
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
TCA cycle VII (acetate-producers)
-
-
PWY-7254
TCA cycle VIII (Chlamydia)
-
-
TCA-1
testosterone and androsterone degradation to androstendione (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6943
tetradecanoate biosynthesis (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-430
tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6614
tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY2DNV-11
theophylline degradation
-
-
PWY-6999
thioredoxin pathway
-
-
THIOREDOX-PWY
thyroid hormone metabolism II (via conjugation and/or degradation)
-
-
PWY-6261
toluene degradation II (aerobic) (via 4-methylcatechol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-3-OH-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate (via toluene-cis-diol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-DIOL-PWY
toluene degradation to 2-hydroxypentadienoate I (via o-cresol)
-
-
TOLUENE-DEG-2-OH-PWY
trans-caffeate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8003
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity)
-
-
TREDEGLOW-PWY
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY0-1182
trehalose degradation IV
-
-
PWY-2722
trehalose degradation V
-
-
PWY-2723
trehalose degradation VI (periplasmic)
-
-
PWY0-1466
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
tRNA processing
-
-
PWY0-1479
tylosin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7415
type I lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis (S. aureus)
-
-
PWY-7817
UDP-alpha-D-galactose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7344
UDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7343
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5514
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-8013
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis I
-
-
UDPNAGSYN-PWY
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II
-
-
UDPNACETYLGALSYN-PWY
umbelliferone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6982
urea cycle
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
UTP and CTP dephosphorylation II
-
-
PWY-7177
valproate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8182
vancomycin resistance I
-
-
PWY-6454
vanillin biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5665
wax esters biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5885
xanthohumol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5135
xanthommatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8249
xylitol degradation I
-
-
LARABITOLUTIL-PWY
xyloglucan degradation II (exoglucanase)
-
-
PWY-6807
zymosterol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6074
enterobactin biosynthesis
-
-
ENTBACSYN-PWY
folate polyglutamylation
-
-
PWY-2161
ketogluconate metabolism
-
-
KETOGLUCONMET-PWY
methylaspartate cycle
-
-
PWY-6728
octane oxidation
-
-
P221-PWY
oxalate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6699
suberin monomers biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-1121
urea cycle
-
-
PWY-4984
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
-
574, 2362, 2363, 3207, 5693, 5695, 94250, 94368, 94379, 94380, 94385, 94622, 94718, 114108, 134791, 135659, 137114, 171325, 171888, 172137, 246416, 285789, 285860, 288200, 389792, 389794, 389811, 389814, 389820, 391652, 392467, 393625, 393626, 394708, 440084, 440085, 440086, 440314, 440318, 440330, 440367, 488135, 488139, 488144, 488145, 488152, 488153, 637357, 639904, 641207, 641208, 641209, 641210, 641226, 643252, 643258, 643264, 643266, 643267, 643268, 643288, 643829, 648795, 648917, 653136, 656194, 658618, 660448, 661021, 665937, 666693, 671409, 672314, 682606, 685812, 686918, 687356, 688044, 688872, 691957, 697320, 699077, 702806, 703815, 705518, 706449, 712059, 713830, 713925, 714549, 721250, 727391, 729361, 733226, 733601, 733888, 736734, 746275, 749630, 750841, 750847, 751491
-
-
-
643285, 643289, 662282, 677289, 707241, 713903, 713925, 733421, 736697, 739566, 742213, 742770, 746185, 747779, 748638, 751478, 755820
A0A0C6EFY4, A0A2H4V677, B5MGR2, B6HJQ3, K9L4P7, P08703, P15802, Q12650, Q3HUS0, Q3V6C9, Q5H7M8, Q5S1P9, Q9URR6, S5Q8E1, W8VJU1
UniProt
a low penicillin production strain, gene pcbAB, the strain contains a single copy of the penicillin gene cluster
UniProt
C103A mutant enzyme which has lost its ability to be processed to the mature heterodimeric protein and thus represents the proenzyme form
-
-
gene Pcerg25A; a penicillin-producing fungus, gene Pcerg25A
UniProt
gene Pcerg25B; a penicillin-producing fungus, gene Pcerg25B
UniProt
native enzyme and modified enzyme that is generated by the introduction of some nicks into the native type of enzyme
-
-
Penicillium chrysogenum npe6 lacks isopenicillin N acyltransferase activity
-
-
wild-type strain NRRL 1951 and a low-penicillin-producing strain Wis 54-1255
-
-
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
the activity peaks during growth-phase preceding the onset of antibiotic production, which coincides with a decrease in enzyme activity, and is lower in high penicillin-producing strains
additional information
-
574, 3207, 94385, 285860, 488133, 488135, 488139, 641207, 641208, 641209, 641210, 643288, 643829, 648917, 657240, 686918, 705575, 712059, 734186, 742213, 751491
additional information
-
plate culture method produces high enzyme activity, overview
additional information
-
schematic overview of the biosynthetic pathway of the enzyme
additional information
the expression level of phlB in the penicillin producing medium supplemented with phenylacetic acid, the side chain precursor of penicillin G, is about 2.5fold higher than that in medium without phenylacetic acid
additional information
-
the protein level of IAT already saturates at low cluster copy numbers, lack of correlation between the protein and transcript levels of the IAT enzyme
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
additional information
-
-
-
colocalization of isopenicillin N-acyltransferase and phenylacetyl-CoA ligase
-
it is proposed that phenylacetate-CoA ligase and isopenicillin N-acyltransferase form a peroxisomal functional complex
structural organization and localization of peroxisomal AAA+ ATPases
the enzyme contains a peroxisomal targeting signal 1, A-K-L, on its C terminus, indicating its peroxisomal location
additional information
the enzyme has a peroxisomal targeting signal on its C-terminal
-
additional information
-
the enzyme sequence contains a signal peptide and a signal peptide cleavage site
-
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Penicillium chrysogenum)
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA
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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)
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