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Information on Organism Clostridium butyricum

Synonyms:
"Amylobacter navicula" (Reinke and Berthold 1879) Wehmer 1898; Amylobacter navicula; ATCC 19398; Bacillus amylobacter; "Bacillus amylobacter" van Tieghem 1877; "Bacillus butyricus" (Prazmowski 1880) Flugge 1886; Bacillus butyricus; "Bacillus navicula" (Reinke and Berthold 1879) Chester 1898; Bacillus navicula; "Bacterium navicula" Reinke and Berthold 1879; Bacterium navicula; CCUG 4217; CIP 103309; Clostridium butyricum Prazmowski 1880; Clostridium butyricum; Clostridium kainantoi; "Clostridium kainantoi" Takeda and Matsui 1955; "Clostridium naviculum" (Reinke and Berthold 1879) Prevot 1938; Clostridium naviculum; "Clostridium pseudotetanicum" (Prevot 1938) Smith and Hobbs 1974; Clostridium pseudotetanicum; culture-collection:VKM:B:1773; DSM 10702; HAMBI 482; IAM 14194; IFO 13949; JCM 1391; KCTC 1786; KCTC 1871; LMG 1217; LMG:1217; Metallacter amylobacter; "Metallacter amylobacter" (van Tieghem 1877) Trevisan 1879; NBRC 13949; NCCB 89156; NCIB 7423; NCIMB 7423; NCTC 7423; VKM B-1773; VPI 3266;
Word Map for Organism Clostridium butyricum
TaxTree of Organism Clostridium butyricum
Condensed Tree View
cellular organisms
Bacteria can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(superkingdom)
Terrabacteria group can be found in Brenda (clade)
Firmicutes can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(phylum)
Clostridia can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(class)
Eubacteriales can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(order)
Clostridiaceae can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(family)
Clostridium can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(genus)
Clostridium butyricum can be found in Brenda BRENDA pathways(species)
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PATHWAY
BRENDA Link
KEGG Link
MetaCyc Link
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoate biosynthesis (6-desaturase)
-
-
PWY-7726
(5Z)-dodecenoate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7858
(R)- and (S)-3-hydroxybutanoate biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7216
(S)-lactate fermentation to propanoate, acetate and hydrogen
-
-
PWY-8086
(S)-propane-1,2-diol degradation
-
-
PWY-7013
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis
-
-
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3581
(S)-reticuline biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-6133
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7385
1-methylpyrrolinium biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5315
10-cis-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7337
10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (reductase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7338
2-arachidonoylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8052
2-methyl-branched fatty acid beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8181
2-methylpropene degradation
-
-
PWY-7778
3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle
-
-
PWY-5789
3-methyl-branched fatty acid alpha-oxidation
-
-
PWY66-387
3-methylbutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6871
3-phenylpropanoate degradation
-
-
P281-PWY
4-aminobenzoate biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6543
4-aminobenzoate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8276
4-aminobutanoate degradation V
-
-
PWY-5022
4-hydroxy-2-nonenal detoxification
-
-
PWY-7112
4-hydroxybenzoate biosynthesis III (plants)
-
-
PWY-6435
6-gingerol analog biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6920
9-cis, 11-trans-octadecadienoyl-CoA degradation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7340
ABH and Lewis epitopes biosynthesis from type 1 precursor disaccharide
-
-
PWY-7832
ABH and Lewis epitopes biosynthesis from type 2 precursor disaccharide
-
-
PWY-7831
acetaldehyde biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-6333
acetate and ATP formation from acetyl-CoA I
-
-
PWY0-1312
acetate fermentation
-
-
acetylene degradation (anaerobic)
-
-
P161-PWY
adenosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7220
adenosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7219
adipate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8347
adipate degradation
aerobic respiration I (cytochrome c)
-
-
PWY-3781
aerobic respiration II (cytochrome c) (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7279
Aflatoxin biosynthesis
-
-
alanine metabolism
-
-
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
-
-
alkane oxidation
-
-
PWY-2724
alpha-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8398
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism
-
-
Amaryllidacea alkaloids biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7826
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
-
-
ammonia assimilation cycle I
-
-
PWY-6963
ammonia assimilation cycle II
-
-
PWY-6964
ammonia assimilation cycle III
-
-
AMMASSIM-PWY
ammonia oxidation II (anaerobic)
-
-
P303-PWY
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, cytosol)
-
-
PWY-7383
anaerobic energy metabolism (invertebrates, mitochondrial)
-
-
PWY-7384
anandamide biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-8051
anandamide biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8053
anandamide lipoxygenation
-
-
PWY-8056
androstenedione degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-6944
androstenedione degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8152
arachidonate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8397
Arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
arachidonic acid metabolism
-
-
Arginine and proline metabolism
-
-
Arginine biosynthesis
-
-
aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria)
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-
PWY-7431
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer
-
-
PWY-4521
arsenite to oxygen electron transfer (via azurin)
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-
PWY-7429
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
-
-
ascorbate glutathione cycle
-
-
PWY-2261
ascorbate recycling (cytosolic)
-
-
PWY-6370
Atrazine degradation
-
-
bacterial bioluminescence
-
-
PWY-7723
benzoate biosynthesis I (CoA-dependent, beta-oxidative)
-
-
PWY-6443
Benzoate degradation
-
-
benzoyl-CoA biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6458
benzoyl-CoA degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-1361
beta-(1,4)-mannan degradation
-
-
PWY-7456
beta-alanine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-3981
beta-Alanine metabolism
-
-
beta-D-glucuronide and D-glucuronate degradation
-
-
PWY-7247
Bifidobacterium shunt
-
-
P124-PWY
bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
-
-
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
-
-
bryostatin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8047
butanoate fermentation
-
-
Butanoate metabolism
-
-
butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7396
C20 prostanoid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-374
C4 and CAM-carbon fixation
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-
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, NAD-ME type
-
-
PWY-7115
C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle, PEPCK type
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-
PWY-7117
C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
-
-
camalexin biosynthesis
-
-
CAMALEXIN-SYN
Caprolactam degradation
-
-
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
-
-
Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes
-
-
cardiolipin biosynthesis
-
-
cardiolipin biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5668
cardiolipin biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-5269
cardiolipin biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY0-1545
CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis I
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-
PWY-5667
CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis II
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-
PWY0-1319
cellulose degradation
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-
cellulose degradation II (fungi)
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-
PWY-6788
ceramide and sphingolipid recycling and degradation (yeast)
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-
PWY-7119
ceramide degradation by alpha-oxidation
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-
PWY66-388
chitin deacetylation
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-
PWY-7118
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
-
-
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase)
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-
PWY-6945
cholesterol degradation to androstenedione II (cholesterol dehydrogenase)
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-
PWY-6946
choline degradation III
-
-
PWY-7167
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
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-
citric acid cycle
-
-
CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota
-
-
coenzyme M biosynthesis
-
-
creatine phosphate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6158
crotonate fermentation (to acetate and cyclohexane carboxylate)
-
-
PWY-7401
crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7854
Cutin, suberine and wax biosynthesis
-
-
Cyanoamino acid metabolism
-
-
cyclic electron flow
-
-
PWY-8270
cyclopropane fatty acid (CFA) biosynthesis
-
-
PWY0-541
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
-
-
cytosolic NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7268
degradation of pentoses
-
-
degradation of sugar acids
-
-
degradation of sugar alcohols
-
-
denitrification
-
-
di-homo-gamma-linolenate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8396
diacylglycerol and triacylglycerol biosynthesis
-
-
TRIGLSYN-PWY
diethylphosphate degradation
-
-
PWY-5491
docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals)
-
-
PWY-7606
docosahexaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8400
dopamine degradation
-
-
PWY6666-2
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
-
-
Drug metabolism - other enzymes
-
-
Entner Doudoroff pathway
-
-
Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
-
-
PWY-8004
Entner-Doudoroff pathway II (non-phosphorylative)
-
-
NPGLUCAT-PWY
Entner-Doudoroff pathway III (semi-phosphorylative)
-
-
PWY-2221
ethanol degradation I
-
-
ETOH-ACETYLCOA-ANA-PWY
ethanol degradation II
-
-
PWY66-21
ethanol degradation III
-
-
PWY66-161
ethanol degradation IV
-
-
PWY66-162
ethanol fermentation
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-
ethanolamine utilization
-
-
PWY0-1477
ethene biosynthesis III (microbes)
-
-
PWY-6854
ethene biosynthesis IV (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7126
Ether lipid metabolism
-
-
fatty acid alpha-oxidation I (plants)
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-
PWY-2501
fatty acid beta-oxidation I (generic)
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-
FAO-PWY
fatty acid beta-oxidation II (plant peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-5136
fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent)
-
-
PWY-6837
fatty acid beta-oxidation VI (mammalian peroxisome)
-
-
PWY66-391
fatty acid beta-oxidation VII (yeast peroxisome)
-
-
PWY-7288
Fatty acid biosynthesis
-
-
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (mitochondria)
-
-
PWY66-429
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (plant mitochondria)
-
-
PWY-6799
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type I)
-
-
PWY-5966-1
fatty acid biosynthesis initiation (type II)
-
-
PWY-4381
Fatty acid degradation
-
-
Fatty acid elongation
-
-
fatty acid salvage
-
-
PWY-7094
Fe(II) oxidation
-
-
PWY-6692
Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis
-
-
Folate biosynthesis
-
-
formaldehyde assimilation III (dihydroxyacetone cycle)
-
-
P185-PWY
formaldehyde oxidation I
-
-
RUMP-PWY
fructan degradation
-
-
PWY-862
Fructose and mannose metabolism
-
-
Galactose metabolism
-
-
gallate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
P3-PWY
gamma-glutamyl cycle
-
-
PWY-4041
Geraniol degradation
-
-
gliotoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7533
gluconeogenesis
-
-
gluconeogenesis I
-
-
GLUCONEO-PWY
gluconeogenesis II (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum)
-
-
PWY-6142
glutamate and glutamine metabolism
-
-
glutaryl-CoA degradation
-
-
PWY-5177
Glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione metabolism
-
-
glutathione-mediated detoxification I
-
-
PWY-4061
glutathione-mediated detoxification II
-
-
PWY-6842
glutathione-peroxide redox reactions
-
-
PWY-4081
glycerol degradation I
-
-
PWY-4261
glycerol degradation II
-
-
PWY-6131
glycerol degradation III
-
-
PWY-6130
glycerol degradation V
-
-
GLYCEROLMETAB-PWY
glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle
-
-
PWY-6118
glycerol-3-phosphate to cytochrome bo oxidase electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1561
glycerol-3-phosphate to fumarate electron transfer
-
-
PWY0-1582
glycerol-3-phosphate to hydrogen peroxide electron transport
-
-
PWY0-1591
Glycerolipid metabolism
-
-
glycerophosphodiester degradation
-
-
PWY-6952
Glycerophospholipid metabolism
-
-
glycine degradation (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8015
glycine metabolism
-
-
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
-
-
glycogen degradation I
-
-
GLYCOCAT-PWY
glycogen degradation II
-
-
PWY-5941
glycogen metabolism
-
-
glycolysis
-
-
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
-
-
glycolysis IV
-
-
PWY-1042
Glycosaminoglycan degradation
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - globo and isoglobo series
-
-
Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series
-
-
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
-
-
guanosine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7222
heterolactic fermentation
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-
P122-PWY
histamine degradation
-
-
PWY-6181
Histidine metabolism
-
-
histidine metabolism
-
-
hydrogen oxidation I (aerobic)
-
-
P283-PWY
hydrogen production
-
-
hydroxycinnamic acid tyramine amides biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5474
hypoglycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5826
hypotaurine degradation
-
-
PWY-7387
icosapentaenoate metabolites biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8399
incomplete reductive TCA cycle
-
-
P42-PWY
indole glucosinolate activation (intact plant cell)
-
-
PWYQT-4477
Inositol phosphate metabolism
-
-
Insect hormone biosynthesis
-
-
isopropanol biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6876
Isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
-
-
itaconate biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8018
jadomycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6679
jasmonic acid biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-735
ketolysis
-
-
PWY66-368
L-alanine biosynthesis II
-
-
ALANINE-SYN2-PWY
L-alanine degradation II (to D-lactate)
-
-
ALACAT2-PWY
L-alanine degradation III
-
-
ALANINE-DEG3-PWY
L-alanine degradation V (oxidative Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8189
L-alanine degradation VI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8188
L-aspartate degradation II (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-8291
L-aspartate degradation III (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8294
L-carnitine degradation II
-
-
PWY-3641
L-glutamate degradation I
-
-
GLUTAMATE-DEG1-PWY
L-glutamate degradation V (via hydroxyglutarate)
-
-
P162-PWY
L-glutamate degradation VII (to butanoate)
-
-
GLUDEG-II-PWY
L-glutamate degradation XI (reductive Stickland reaction)
-
-
PWY-8190
L-glutamine biosynthesis I
-
-
GLNSYN-PWY
L-glutamine degradation II
-
-
GLUTAMINEFUM-PWY
L-histidine degradation V
-
-
PWY-5031
L-isoleucine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5078
L-lactaldehyde degradation
-
-
L-leucine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5076
L-lysine fermentation to acetate and butanoate
-
-
P163-PWY
L-malate degradation II
-
-
PWY-7686
L-methionine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5082
L-phenylalanine degradation III
-
-
PWY-5079
L-serine biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-8011
L-threonine degradation I
-
-
PWY-5437
L-tryptophan degradation V (side chain pathway)
-
-
PWY-3162
L-tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine)
-
-
PWY-6307
L-tyrosine degradation III
-
-
PWY3O-4108
L-valine degradation II
-
-
PWY-5057
lactate fermentation
-
-
lactate fermentation to acetate, CO2 and hydrogen (Desulfovibrionales)
-
-
PWY-8377
lactose degradation III
-
-
BGALACT-PWY
leucine metabolism
-
-
leukotriene biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-375
Limonene and pinene degradation
-
-
limonene degradation IV (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-8029
Linoleic acid metabolism
-
-
lipid metabolism
-
-
lipoxin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-392
luteolin triglucuronide degradation
-
-
PWY-7445
Lysine degradation
-
-
maresin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8356
melibiose degradation
-
-
PWY0-1301
Metabolic pathways
-
-
metabolism of disaccharids
-
-
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
-
-
Methane metabolism
-
-
methanofuran biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5254
methanogenesis from acetate
-
-
METH-ACETATE-PWY
methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
-
-
PWY-5506
methionine metabolism
-
-
methyl ketone biosynthesis (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7007
methyl tert-butyl ether degradation
-
-
PWY-7779
methyl-coenzyme M reduction to methane
-
-
METHFORM-PWY
methylaspartate cycle
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
-
-
mitochondrial NADPH production (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7269
mixed acid fermentation
-
-
FERMENTATION-PWY
mupirocin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8012
mycobactin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY185E-1
mycolate biosynthesis
-
-
PWYG-321
NAD metabolism
-
-
NADPH to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY-8271
Naphthalene degradation
-
-
nitrate assimilation
-
-
nitrate reduction I (denitrification)
-
-
DENITRIFICATION-PWY
nitrate reduction IX (dissimilatory)
-
-
PWY0-1581
nitrate reduction VII (denitrification)
-
-
PWY-6748
nitrate reduction X (dissimilatory, periplasmic)
-
-
PWY0-1584
nitrifier denitrification
-
-
PWY-7084
nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation
-
-
PWY-6523
nitrogen fixation I (ferredoxin)
-
-
N2FIX-PWY
Nitrogen metabolism
-
-
Nitrotoluene degradation
-
-
nocardicin A biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7797
non-pathway related
-
-
noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation
-
-
PWY-6342
o-diquinones biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6752
octane oxidation
octopamine biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-7297
oleate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY0-1337
oleate beta-oxidation (isomerase-dependent, yeast)
-
-
PWY-7291
oleate biosynthesis II (animals and fungi)
-
-
PWY-5996
oleate biosynthesis III (cyanobacteria)
-
-
PWY-7587
ornithine metabolism
-
-
Other glycan degradation
-
-
Oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
oxidative phosphorylation
-
-
palmitoleate biosynthesis IV (fungi and animals)
-
-
PWY3O-1801
palmitoyl ethanolamide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8055
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
-
-
pantothenate biosynthesis
-
-
pectin degradation I
-
-
PWY-7246
pectin degradation II
-
-
PWY-7248
pederin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8049
Penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis
-
-
pentachlorophenol degradation
-
-
PCPDEG-PWY
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
-
-
Pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway
-
-
pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch) I
-
-
OXIDATIVEPENT-PWY
peptido-conjugates in tissue regeneration biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8355
phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)
-
-
phenylacetate degradation I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY0-321
Phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylalanine metabolism
-
-
phenylethanol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5751
phosphatidate biosynthesis (yeast)
-
-
PWY-7411
phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis
-
-
phosphatidylglycerol biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY4FS-7
phosphatidylglycerol biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY4FS-8
phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis I
-
-
PWY-5669
phospholipases
-
-
LIPASYN-PWY
phosphopantothenate biosynthesis I
-
-
PANTO-PWY
photosynthesis
-
-
photosynthesis light reactions
-
-
PWY-101
phytol degradation
-
-
PWY66-389
plasmalogen biosynthesis I (aerobic)
-
-
PWY-7782
plasmalogen degradation
-
-
PWY-7783
platensimycin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8179
polyamine pathway
-
-
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation
-
-
polyhydroxybutanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY1-3
polyhydroxydecanoate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6657
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism
-
-
Primary bile acid biosynthesis
-
-
Propanoate metabolism
-
-
propanol degradation
-
-
propanoyl-CoA degradation II
-
-
PWY-7574
protectin biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-8357
protein ubiquitination
-
-
PWY-7511
Purine metabolism
-
-
purine metabolism
-
-
purine nucleobases degradation I (anaerobic)
-
-
P164-PWY
purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic)
-
-
PWY-5497
putrescine biosynthesis III
-
-
PWY-46
putrescine degradation III
-
-
PWY-0
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7187
Pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyrimidine metabolism
-
-
pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl CoA III
-
-
PWY-8275
pyruvate fermentation to (R)-lactate
-
-
PWY-8274
pyruvate fermentation to (S)-lactate
-
-
PWY-5481
pyruvate fermentation to acetate I
-
-
P142-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to acetate II
-
-
PWY-5482
pyruvate fermentation to acetate III
-
-
PWY-5483
pyruvate fermentation to acetate IV
-
-
PWY-5485
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VI
-
-
PWY-5538
pyruvate fermentation to acetate VII
-
-
PWY-5600
pyruvate fermentation to acetone
-
-
PWY-6588
pyruvate fermentation to butanoate
-
-
CENTFERM-PWY
pyruvate fermentation to butanol I
-
-
PWY-6583
pyruvate fermentation to butanol II (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6883
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I
-
-
PWY-5480
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II
-
-
PWY-5486
pyruvate fermentation to ethanol III
-
-
PWY-6587
pyruvate fermentation to hexanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-6863
pyruvate fermentation to isobutanol (engineered)
-
-
PWY-7111
Pyruvate metabolism
-
-
reactive oxygen species degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY-1
reductive glycine pathway of autotrophic CO2 fixation
-
-
PWY-8303
reductive monocarboxylic acid cycle
-
-
PWY-5493
reductive TCA cycle I
-
-
P23-PWY
reductive TCA cycle II
-
-
PWY-5392
resolvin D biosynthesis
-
-
PWY66-397
retinol biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6857
Retinol metabolism
-
-
salidroside biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6802
serine metabolism
-
-
serotonin degradation
-
-
PWY-6313
serotonin metabolism
-
-
sorgoleone biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-5987
Sphingolipid metabolism
-
-
sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate metabolism
-
-
PWY3DJ-11470
stachyose degradation
-
-
PWY-6527
Starch and sucrose metabolism
-
-
starch degradation
-
-
starch degradation II
-
-
PWY-6724
starch degradation III
-
-
PWY-6731
starch degradation V
-
-
PWY-6737
sterculate biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-4942
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
-
-
stigma estolide biosynthesis
-
-
PWY-6453
succinate to chytochrome c oxidase via cytochrome c6
-
-
PWY1YI0-2
succinate to cytochrome c oxidase via plastocyanin
-
-
PWY1YI0-3
sucrose biosynthesis II
-
-
PWY-7238
sulfopterin metabolism
-
-
superoxide radicals degradation
-
-
DETOX1-PWY
superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
-
-
PWY4LZ-257
superpathway of glucose and xylose degradation
-
-
PWY-6901
superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
-
-
GLYCOLYSIS-E-D
superpathway of ornithine degradation
-
-
ORNDEG-PWY
superpathway of phospholipid biosynthesis II (plants)
-
-
PHOSLIPSYN2-PWY
superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis (E. coli)
-
-
PWY0-166
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism
-
-
TCA cycle VI (Helicobacter)
-
-
REDCITCYC
tetrahydrofolate metabolism
-
-
Thiamine metabolism
-
-
threonine metabolism
-
-
thymine degradation
-
-
PWY-6430
Toluene degradation
-
-
triacylglycerol degradation
-
-
LIPAS-PWY
Tryptophan metabolism
-
-
tryptophan metabolism
-
-
type I lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis (S. aureus)
-
-
PWY-7817
Tyrosine metabolism
-
-
tyrosine metabolism
-
-
uracil degradation I (reductive)
-
-
PWY-3982
urea cycle
-
-
urea degradation II
-
-
PWY-5704
valine metabolism
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
-
-
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
-
-
valproate beta-oxidation
-
-
PWY-8182
vancomycin resistance I
-
-
PWY-6454
Vitamin B6 metabolism
-
-
top print hide
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
top print hide
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
soluble, isolation from crude cell extract
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
accumulates until bacterial lysis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
top
LINKS TO OTHER DATABASES (specific for Clostridium butyricum)
NCBI: Taxonomy, PubMed, Genome
SILVA: 16S/18S rRNA, 23S/28S rRNA