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Literature summary extracted from

  • Li, C.; Haslam, T.M.; Krueger, A.; Schneider, L.M.; Mishina, K.; Samuels, L.; Yang, H.; Kunst, L.; Schaffrath, U.; Nawrath, C.; Chen, G.; Komatsuda, T.; von Wettstein-Knowles, P.
    The beta-ketoacyl-CoA synthase HvKCS1, encoded by Cer-zh, plays a key role in synthesis of barley leaf wax and germination of barley powdery mildew (2018), Plant Cell Physiol., 59, 806-822 .
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2.3.1.199 a very-long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA Hordeum vulgare
-
 a very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
2.3.1.199 Hordeum vulgare
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
2.3.1.199 leaf
-
 Hordeum vulgare
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2.3.1.199 a very-long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA
-
 Hordeum vulgare a very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA
-
 ?
2.3.1.199 additional information the enzyme is specific for acyl chain lengths between 16 and 20 carbons Hordeum vulgare ?
-
-

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
2.3.1.199 beta-ketoacyl-CoA synthase
-
 Hordeum vulgare
2.3.1.199 Cer-zh
-
 Hordeum vulgare
2.3.1.199 Kcs1
-
 Hordeum vulgare

General Information

EC Number General Information Comment Organism
2.3.1.199 malfunction enzyme mutations reduce the amount of wax, but not the total load of cutin in leaf blades, and result in an increased rate of water loss. Enzyme defects affect cuticle structure, water barrier properties of the cuticle and infection by the powdery mildew fungus Hordeum vulgare