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Literature summary extracted from

  • Akiyama, T.; Jin, S.
    Molecular cloning and characterization of an arginine decarboxylase gene up-regulated by chilling stress in rice seedlings (2007), J. Plant Physiol., 164, 645-654.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 additional information the gene encoding the enzyme is up-regulated by chilling stress in rice seedling leaves, effects of environmental stress, overview, the enzyme is induced by cold stress at 5°C and 12°C, by drought and by methyljasmonic acid and abscisic acid treatment Oryza sativa

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
4.1.1.19 gene ADC1, cloning from genomic DNA, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparison, phylogenetic analysis, expression analysis Oryza sativa

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 D-arginine
-
 Oryza sativa

Localization

EC Number Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
4.1.1.19 chloroplast the enzyme sequence contains a putative N-terminal chloroplastic signal peptide Oryza sativa 9507
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 74000
-
 x * 74000, about, sequence calculation, ADC1 Oryza sativa

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4.1.1.19 L-arginine Oryza sativa the key enzyme involved with putrescine biosynthesis in plants, the ADC gene shows essentially chilling-specific regulation that also potentially influences putrescine accumulation, a phenomenon previously noted in cold-stressed rice seedlings agmatine + CO2
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.1.1.19 Oryza sativa Q9SNN0 subsp. japonica, cv. Yukihikari, gene ADC1
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
4.1.1.19 endosperm
-
 Oryza sativa
-
4.1.1.19 leaf
-
 Oryza sativa
-
4.1.1.19 root
-
 Oryza sativa
-
4.1.1.19 seedling
-
 Oryza sativa
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 additional information
-
 quantitative determination of polyamine and putrescine contents under chilling stress, overview Oryza sativa

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.1.1.19 L-arginine
-
 Oryza sativa agmatine + CO2
-
 ?
4.1.1.19 L-arginine the key enzyme involved with putrescine biosynthesis in plants, the ADC gene shows essentially chilling-specific regulation that also potentially influences putrescine accumulation, a phenomenon previously noted in cold-stressed rice seedlings Oryza sativa agmatine + CO2
-
 ?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 ? x * 74000, about, sequence calculation, ADC1 Oryza sativa

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 ADC
-
 Oryza sativa

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
 Oryza sativa

pI Value

EC Number Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
4.1.1.19 Oryza sativa sequence calculation, ADC1
-
 4.9