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Literature summary extracted from

  • Liu, J.H.; Nada, K.; Honda, C.; Kitashiba, H.; Wen, X.P.; Pang, X.M.; Moriguchi, T.
    Polyamine biosynthesis of apple callus under salt stress: importance of the arginine decarboxylase pathway in stress response (2006), J. Exp. Bot., 57, 2589-2599.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 additional information the enzyme is induced by 200 mM NaCl salt stress leading to accumulation of putrescine, during recovery the enzyme expression decreases Malus sylvestris

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
4.1.1.19 gene ADC, expression analysis under salt stress in calli, overview Malus sylvestris

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 D-arginine causes further damage to callus under salt stress, reversible by addition of putrescine Malus sylvestris

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4.1.1.19 L-arginine Malus sylvestris the enzyme is involved in polyamine biosynthesis and plays a role in stress response, the enzyme is induced by salt stress leading to accumulation of putrescine agmatine + CO2
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.1.1.19 Malus sylvestris
-
 var. domestica, gene ADC
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
4.1.1.19 callus
-
 Malus sylvestris
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 additional information
-
 quantitative determination of polyamine contents, overview Malus sylvestris

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.1.1.19 L-arginine
-
 Malus sylvestris agmatine + CO2
-
 ?
4.1.1.19 L-arginine the enzyme is involved in polyamine biosynthesis and plays a role in stress response, the enzyme is induced by salt stress leading to accumulation of putrescine Malus sylvestris agmatine + CO2
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 ADC
-
 Malus sylvestris

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 30
-
 assay at Malus sylvestris

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4.1.1.19 8
-
 assay at Malus sylvestris

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
4.1.1.19 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
 Malus sylvestris