Literature summary extracted from
Zepeck, F.; Graewert, T.; Kaiser, J.; Schramek, N.; Eisenreich, W.; Bacher, A.; Rohdich, F.
Biosynthesis of isoprenoids. Purification and properties of IspG protein from Escherichia coli (2005), J. Org. Chem., 70, 9168-9174.
Protein Variants
EC Number |
Protein Variants |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
C270S |
the replacement of any of the three conserved cysteine residues affords mutant proteins which are devoid of catalytic activity and contain less than 6% of Fe2+ and less than 23% of S2- as compared to the wild-type protein |
Escherichia coli |
1.17.7.3 |
C273S |
the replacement of any of the three conserved cysteine residues affords mutant proteins which are devoid of catalytic activity and contain less than 6% of Fe2+ and less than 23% of S2- as compared to the wild-type protein |
Escherichia coli |
1.17.7.3 |
C306S |
the replacement of any of the three conserved cysteine residues affords mutant proteins which are devoid of catalytic activity and contain less than 6% of Fe2+ and less than 23% of S2- as compared to the wild-type protein |
Escherichia coli |
Inhibitors
EC Number |
Inhibitors |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
Ca2+ |
1 mM, 43% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Co2+ |
1 mM, 29% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
EDTA |
10 mM, complete inhibition, reactivated by Mn2+ to a level of 25% |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Fe2+ |
1 mM, 11% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Mg2+ |
1 mM, 25% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Ni2+ |
1 mM, 30% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Zn2+ |
1 mM, 98% inhibition |
Escherichia coli |
|
KM Value [mM]
EC Number |
KM Value [mM] |
KM Value Maximum [mM] |
Substrate |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
0.7 |
- |
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate |
pH 8.0, 37°C, photometric assay |
Escherichia coli |
|
Metals/Ions
EC Number |
Metals/Ions |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
iron-sulfur centre |
the protein contained 2.4 iron ions and 4.4 sulfide ions per subunit |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
Mn2+ |
reactivates EDTA-inactivated enzyme |
Escherichia coli |
|
1.17.7.3 |
additional information |
the enzyme is active in absence of added metal ions |
Escherichia coli |
|
Molecular Weight [Da]
EC Number |
Molecular Weight [Da] |
Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
84000 |
- |
x * 84000, SDS-PAGE |
Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
EC Number |
Natural Substrates |
Organism |
Comment (Nat. Sub.) |
Natural Products |
Comment (Nat. Pro.) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate + reduced flavodoxin |
Escherichia coli |
the enzyme is involved in the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis |
(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + H2O + oxidized flavodoxin |
- |
? |
|
Organism
EC Number |
Organism |
UniProt |
Comment |
Textmining |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
Escherichia coli |
P62620 |
- |
- |
Purification (Commentary)
EC Number |
Purification (Comment) |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
the recombinant MalE/IspG fusion protein (expression level of about 40% with respect to the total soluble cell protein) is purified by affinity chromatography on an amylose resin FF column that is developed with a gradient of 0-10 mM maltose under anaerobic conditions, whereby the enzyme is enriched by a factor of 2.4 |
Escherichia coli |
Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
EC Number |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] |
Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
0.045 |
- |
activity with 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate and reduced deazaflavin, pH 8.0, 37°C |
Escherichia coli |
1.17.7.3 |
0.099 |
- |
activity with 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate and reduced flavodoxin, pH 8.0, 37°C, photometric assay |
Escherichia coli |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
EC Number |
Substrates |
Comment Substrates |
Organism |
Products |
Comment (Products) |
Rev. |
Reac. |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate + reduced deazaflavin |
low activity with photoreduced deazaflavin as an artifactual electron donor |
Escherichia coli |
(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + H2O + oxidized deazaflavin |
- |
? |
|
1.17.7.3 |
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate + reduced flavodoxin |
the enzyme is involved in the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis |
Escherichia coli |
(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + H2O + oxidized flavodoxin |
- |
? |
|
1.17.7.3 |
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate + reduced flavodoxin |
lower apparent activities are found using photoreduced deazaflavin as an artifactual electron donor, whereas dithionite is unable to serve as an artificial electron donor |
Escherichia coli |
(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate + H2O + oxidized flavodoxin |
- |
? |
|
Subunits
EC Number |
Subunits |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
? |
x * 84000, SDS-PAGE |
Escherichia coli |
Synonyms
EC Number |
Synonyms |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
IspG |
ambiguous |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C]
EC Number |
Temperature Optimum [°C] |
Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
37 |
- |
assay at |
Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum
EC Number |
pH Optimum Minimum |
pH Optimum Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
9 |
- |
- |
Escherichia coli |
pH Range
EC Number |
pH Minimum |
pH Maximum |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
8 |
9.5 |
pH 8.0: about 65% of maximal activity, pH 9.5: about 75% of maximal activity |
Escherichia coli |
Cofactor
EC Number |
Cofactor |
Comment |
Organism |
Structure |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
[4Fe-4S]-center |
the protein contains 2.4 iron ions and 4.4 sulfide ions per subunit |
Escherichia coli |
|
General Information
EC Number |
General Information |
Comment |
Organism |
---|
1.17.7.3 |
metabolism |
the enzyme is involved in the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis |
Escherichia coli |