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Literature summary extracted from

  • Breitenbach, J.; Sandmann, G.
    zeta-Carotene cis isomers as products and substrates in the plant poly-cis carotenoid biosynthetic pathway to lycopene (2005), Planta, 220, 785-793.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
1.3.5.5 expression in Escherichia coli Capsicum annuum
1.3.5.6 expression in Escherichia coli Gentiana lutea

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.3.5.5 15,9'-dicis-phytofluene + plastoquinone Capsicum annuum
-
 9,15,9'-tricis-zeta-carotene + plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.5 15-cis-phytoene + 2 plastoquinone Capsicum annuum overall reaction 9,15,9'-tricis-zeta-carotene + 2 plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.5 15-cis-phytoene + plastoquinone Capsicum annuum
-
 15,9'-dicis-phytofluene + plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 7,9,9'-tricis-neurosporene + a quinone Gentiana lutea
-
 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene + a quinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 9,9'-dicis-zeta-carotene + 2 quinone Gentiana lutea
-
 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene + 2 quinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 9,9'-dicis-zeta-carotene + a quinone Gentiana lutea
-
 7,9,9'-tricis-neurosporene + a quinol
-
 ?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.3.5.5 Capsicum annuum
-
 L. cv. Yolo Wonder
-
1.3.5.6 Gentiana lutea
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.3.5.5 leaf
-
 Capsicum annuum
-
1.3.5.6 leaf
-
 Gentiana lutea
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.3.5.5 15,9'-dicis-phytofluene + plastoquinone
-
 Capsicum annuum 9,15,9'-tricis-zeta-carotene + plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.5 15-cis-phytoene + 2 plastoquinone overall reaction Capsicum annuum 9,15,9'-tricis-zeta-carotene + 2 plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.5 15-cis-phytoene + 2 plastoquinone overall reaction. The conversion rate with all-trans-phytoene is 10% of the value with the 15-cis isomer Capsicum annuum 9,15,9'-tricis-zeta-carotene + 2 plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.5 15-cis-phytoene + plastoquinone
-
 Capsicum annuum 15,9'-dicis-phytofluene + plastoquinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 7,9,9'-tricis-neurosporene + a quinone
-
 Gentiana lutea 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene + a quinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 9,9'-dicis-zeta-carotene + 2 quinone
-
 Gentiana lutea 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene + 2 quinol
-
 ?
1.3.5.6 9,9'-dicis-zeta-carotene + a quinone
-
 Gentiana lutea 7,9,9'-tricis-neurosporene + a quinol
-
 ?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.3.5.5 PDS
-
 Capsicum annuum
1.3.5.6 ZDS
-
 Gentiana lutea

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.3.5.5 28
-
 assay at Capsicum annuum
1.3.5.6 28
-
 assay at Gentiana lutea