EC Number | Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | expression in Escherichia coli | Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | overexpression of the wild-type enzyme in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) as N-terminally HIs-tagged protein | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.16 | additional information | construction of a cysS gene disruption knockout mutant, which is viable under normal growth conditions | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | 0.0046 | - |
L-proline | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis | |
6.1.1.15 | 0.0745 | - |
L-cysteine | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis | |
6.1.1.16 | 0.0097 | - |
L-cysteine | recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | ATP + L-proline + tRNAPro | Methanococcus maripaludis | - |
AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-tRNAPro | - |
? | |
6.1.1.16 | ATP + L-cysteine + tRNACys | Methanococcus maripaludis | the canonical enzyme is not essential for viability of the archaeon Methanococcus maripaludis probably due to the dual-specific ProCys-tRNA synthetase | AMP + diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-tRNACys | - |
? |
EC Number | Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | Methanococcus maripaludis | Q6LZD3 | - |
- |
6.1.1.16 | Methanococcus maripaludis | Q9UWP2 | gene cysS, canonical enzyme form CysRS | - |
EC Number | Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA | in later work it is shown that cysteine is attached to tRNA(Pro) and thus constitutes a misaminoacylation event and not a dual specificity | Methanococcus maripaludis | AMP + diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-tRNA | - |
? | |
6.1.1.15 | ATP + L-proline + tRNAPro | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis | AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-tRNAPro | - |
? | |
6.1.1.16 | ATP + L-cysteine + tRNACys | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis | AMP + diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-tRNACys | - |
? | |
6.1.1.16 | ATP + L-cysteine + tRNACys | the canonical enzyme is not essential for viability of the archaeon Methanococcus maripaludis probably due to the dual-specific ProCys-tRNA synthetase | Methanococcus maripaludis | AMP + diphosphate + L-cysteinyl-tRNACys | - |
? | |
6.1.1.16 | additional information | the enzyme also performs the ATP-diphosphate exchange reaction | Methanococcus maripaludis | ? | - |
? |
EC Number | Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | dual-specificity prolyl-tRNA synthetase | misleading | Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.15 | ProCysRS | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | CysRS | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Cysteine translase | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Cysteine--tRNA ligase | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Cysteinyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Cysteinyl-transfer RNA synthetase | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | Synthetase, cysteinyl-transfer ribonucleate | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | 37 | - |
assay at | Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | 37 | - |
assay at | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | 0.8 | - |
L-cysteine | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis | |
6.1.1.15 | 0.9 | - |
L-proline | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis | |
6.1.1.16 | 2.2 | - |
L-cysteine | recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | 7 | - |
assay at | Methanococcus maripaludis |
6.1.1.16 | 7 | - |
assay at | Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.16 | ATP | - |
Methanococcus maripaludis |
EC Number | kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1.1.15 | 10.7 | - |
L-cysteine | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis | |
6.1.1.15 | 196 | - |
L-proline | pH 7.0, 37°C | Methanococcus maripaludis |