EC Number | Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | expression in Escherichia coli | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | expression in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3), sequencing | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 21 | - |
thiosulfate | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.47 | 24 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.47 | 28 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | additional information | - |
additional information | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | 0.2 | - |
Sulfide | below, pH 6.7 | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | 28 | - |
O-acetyl-L-serine | pH 6.7 | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 42000 | - |
2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.47 | 70580 | - |
sedimentation equilibrium | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 42000 | - |
2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 70580 | - |
sedimentation equilibrium ultracentrifugation | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-Ser + sulfide | Arabidopsis thaliana | the cysteine synthase complex functions as a molecular sensor system that monitors the sulfur status of the cell and controls sulfate assimilation and cysteine synthesis according to the availability of sulfate | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.65 | additional information | Aeropyrum pernix | biosynthesis of L-cysteine | ? | - |
? |
EC Number | Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | Aeropyrum pernix | - |
K1 | - |
2.5.1.47 | Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
- |
- |
2.5.1.65 | Aeropyrum pernix | - |
- |
- |
EC Number | Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | - |
Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | recombinant OASS | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 50.9 | - |
- |
Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 50.9 | - |
pH 6.7, 60°C, O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylation | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Storage Stability | Organism |
---|---|---|
2.5.1.65 | 4°C, enzyme solution, stable | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | L-cysteine + dithiothreitol | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | S-(2,3-hydroxy-4-thiobutyl)-L-cysteine + H2S | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | L-homocysteine + L-serine | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-cystathionine + H2O | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-Ser + sulfide | the cysteine synthase complex functions as a molecular sensor system that monitors the sulfur status of the cell and controls sulfate assimilation and cysteine synthesis according to the availability of sulfate | Arabidopsis thaliana | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-Ser + thiosulfate | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | S-sulfocysteine + sodium acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.47 | O-acetyl-L-serine | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-cysteine + acetate | - |
? | |
2.5.1.65 | L-cysteine + dithiothreitol | OASS has a high activity in the L-cysteine desulfurization reaction | Aeropyrum pernix | S-(2,3-hydroxy-4-thiobutyl)-L-cysteine + sulfide | - |
? | |
2.5.1.65 | additional information | biosynthesis of L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | ? | - |
? | |
2.5.1.65 | additional information | enzyme with cystathionine beta-synthase and O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase activity in vitro, OASS has also L-serine sulfhydrylation and S-sulfo-L-cysteine synthesis activity | Aeropyrum pernix | ? | - |
? | |
2.5.1.65 | O-acetyl-L-serine + sulfide | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-cysteine + acetic acid | - |
? |
EC Number | Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | dimer | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
2.5.1.47 | dimer | 2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | dimer | 2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.65 | APE1586 | Aeropyrum pernix K1, open reading frame | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase | - |
Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | OASS | - |
Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 70 | - |
maximal for O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylation at both 70°C and at 80°C | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.47 | 80 | - |
synthesis of L-cystathionine and sulfhydrylation of L-Ser. Maximal for O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylation at both 70°C and at 80°C | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.47 | 90 | - |
synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 100 | - |
pH 6.1 and 6.7, 6 h, 10% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 100 | - |
6 h, pH 6.1 and 6.7: 10% loss of activity, pH 7.5: 44% loss of activity, pH 8.5: 89% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 24 | - |
thiosulfate | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.47 | 24 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.47 | 202 | - |
H2S | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.47 | 202 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | additional information | - |
additional information | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | 202 | - |
O-acetyl-L-serine | pH 6.7 | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | 6.7 | - |
sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.47 | 8.1 | 8.8 | synthesis of L-cystathionine | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 6.7 | - |
- |
Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | pH Stability | pH Stability Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.65 | 6.1 | - |
6 h, 100°C, 10% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 6.7 | - |
6 h, 100°C, 10% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 7.5 | - |
6 h, 100°C, 44% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
2.5.1.65 | 8.5 | - |
6 h, 100°C, 89% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
EC Number | Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5.1.47 | pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | |
2.5.1.47 | pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | enzyme contains 1.2 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit | Aeropyrum pernix | |
2.5.1.65 | pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | OASS contains 1.2 molecules pyridoxal 5'-phosphate per subunit, enzyme forms a Schiff base with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | Aeropyrum pernix |