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Literature summary extracted from

  • Nagai, T.; Hamada, M.; Kai, N.; Tanoue, Y.; Nagayama, F.
    Characterization of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares, Scombroidei) tryptophan hydroxylase (1997), Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, 116, 161-165.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
1.14.16.4 CaCl2 1 mM, 7% activation Thunnus albacares

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.14.16.4 CoCl2 1 mM, complete inhibition Thunnus albacares
1.14.16.4 D,L-4-chlorophenylalanine
-
Thunnus albacares
1.14.16.4 ZnSO4 1 mM, 80% inhibition Thunnus albacares

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.14.16.4 0.023
-
L-tryptophan
-
Thunnus albacares

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 96000
-
4 * 96000, SDS-PAGE Thunnus albacares
1.14.16.4 280000
-
liver enzyme, gel filtration Thunnus albacares

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.14.16.4 Thunnus albacares
-
sp. scombroidei, yellofin tuna
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.14.16.4 acid treatment, ammonium sulfate, Sepharose CL-6B, DEAE-sepharose, butyl-Sepharose, Toyopearl Thunnus albacares

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.14.16.4 liver
-
Thunnus albacares
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 13.3
-
liver enzyme Thunnus albacares

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.14.16.4 L-tryptophan + tetrahydropteridine + O2
-
Thunnus albacares 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan + dihydropteridine + H2O
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 tetramer 4 * 96000, SDS-PAGE Thunnus albacares

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 40
-
-
Thunnus albacares

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 35
-
stable below Thunnus albacares

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 8
-
-
Thunnus albacares

pH Stability

EC Number pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
1.14.16.4 5 10 enzyme retains more than 80% activity after 60 min at 4°C between pH 7.0 and pH 7.6, unstable above pH 10.0 and below pH 5.0 Thunnus albacares

Ki Value [mM]

EC Number Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
1.14.16.4 0.021
-
D,L-4-chlorophenylalanine
-
Thunnus albacares