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Literature summary extracted from

  • Varandani, P.T.
    Mechanistic and structural aspects of glutathione-insulin transhydogenase (protein-disulfide interchange enzyme) (1978), Dev. Biochem., 1, 29-42.
No PubMed abstract available

Activating Compound

EC Number Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
1.8.4.2 deoxycholate activating the enzyme membrane-bound in the microsomal fraction Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 Triton X-100 activating the enzyme membrane-bound in the microsomal fraction Rattus norvegicus

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.8.4.2 deoxycholate
-
Bos taurus
1.8.4.2 deoxycholate inhibitory for the solubilized enzyme Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 lysolecithin
-
Bos taurus
1.8.4.2 lysolecithin
-
Homo sapiens
1.8.4.2 lysolecithin
-
Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 phosphatidic acid
-
Bos taurus
1.8.4.2 phosphatidic acid
-
Homo sapiens
1.8.4.2 phosphatidic acid
-
Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 Triton X-100 inhibitory for the solubilized enzyme Rattus norvegicus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.8.4.2 Bos taurus
-
-
-
1.8.4.2 Homo sapiens
-
-
-
1.8.4.2 Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-

Reaction

EC Number Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
1.8.4.2 2 glutathione + protein-disulfide = glutathione-disulfide + protein-dithiol random and allosteric mechanism via multiple distinct reaction sites Homo sapiens
1.8.4.2 2 glutathione + protein-disulfide = glutathione-disulfide + protein-dithiol random and allosteric mechanism via multiple distinct reaction sites Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 2 glutathione + protein-disulfide = glutathione-disulfide + protein-dithiol random and allosteric mechanism via multiple distinct reaction sites Bos taurus

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.8.4.2 heart
-
Homo sapiens
-
1.8.4.2 heart
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
1.8.4.2 heart
-
Bos taurus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.8.4.2 GSH + insulin proinsulin Homo sapiens GSSG + reduced insulin chain A and B
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + insulin proinsulin Rattus norvegicus GSSG + reduced insulin chain A and B
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + insulin proinsulin Bos taurus GSSG + reduced insulin chain A and B
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + oxytoxin
-
Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + oxytoxin
-
Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + oxytoxin
-
Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + protein disulfide
-
Homo sapiens GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + protein disulfide
-
Rattus norvegicus GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + protein disulfide
-
Bos taurus GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + vasopressin
-
Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + vasopressin
-
Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 GSH + vasopressin
-
Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information immunoglobulin IgM and IgG Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information immunoglobulin IgM and IgG Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information immunoglobulin IgM and IgG Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled lysozyme Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled lysozyme Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled lysozyme Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled trypsin inhibitor and proinsulin Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled trypsin inhibitor and proinsulin Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information scrambled trypsin inhibitor and proinsulin Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information enzyme also catalyzes reactivation and folding of protein containing incorrectly paired disulfide bond, e.g.: scrambled ribonuclease Homo sapiens ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information enzyme also catalyzes reactivation and folding of protein containing incorrectly paired disulfide bond, e.g.: scrambled ribonuclease Rattus norvegicus ?
-
?
1.8.4.2 additional information enzyme also catalyzes reactivation and folding of protein containing incorrectly paired disulfide bond, e.g.: scrambled ribonuclease Bos taurus ?
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
1.8.4.2 More the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Homo sapiens
1.8.4.2 More the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 More the two activities, cleavage and formation of protein-disulfide bonds, present alternate activities of the same enzyme Bos taurus
1.8.4.2 More thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Homo sapiens
1.8.4.2 More thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Rattus norvegicus
1.8.4.2 More thiol:protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 and thiol:protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 are immunological identical Bos taurus