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Literature summary extracted from

  • Modesti, A.; Taddei, N.; Chiti, F.; Bucciantini, M.; Magherini, F.; Rigacci, S.; Stefani, M.; Raugei, G.; Ramponi, G.
    Properties of Cys21-mutated muscle acylphosphatases (1996), J. Protein Chem., 15, 27-34.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
3.6.1.7 wild-type and Cys21 mutants: C21A and C21S, expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 C21A reduced specific activity, 60% compared with wild-type enzyme, kinetic and structural properties similar to those of wild-type recombinant enzyme, urea and thermal stabilities reduced: Cys21 possible involved in stabilization of enzyme active-site conformation, involved in enzyme structure stabilization, not involved in substrate binding Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 C21S reduced specific activity, 85% compared with wild-type enzyme, kinetic and structural properties similar to those of wild-type recombinant enzyme, urea and thermal stabilities reduced: Cys21 possible involved in stabilization of enzyme active-site conformation, involved in enzyme structure stabilization, not involved in substrate binding Homo sapiens

General Stability

EC Number General Stability Organism
3.6.1.7 muscular enzyme, sensitive to urea: urea denaturation Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3.6.1.7 Hg2+ inhibition partially reactivated in the absence of Hg2+, mutant enzymes regained 65-85% of original activity, wild-type enzyme regained less than 50% Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 phosphate phosphate, competitive inhibition, muscular isoenzyme, wild-type, Ki: 0.9 mM, C21A Ki: 0.9 mM, C21S Ki: 0.7 mM Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 Urea 8 M: 100% inhibition; wild-type and mutants, urea inactivation studies Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.6.1.7 additional information
-
additional information kinetic data Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 0.4
-
benzoyl phosphate C21A Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 0.5
-
benzoyl phosphate wild-type, muscle Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 0.8
-
benzoyl phosphate C21S Homo sapiens

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
3.6.1.7 Homo sapiens
-
human
-
3.6.1.7 Homo sapiens
-
wild-type and Cys21 mutants: C21A and C21S
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
3.6.1.7 recombinant wild-type and Cys21 mutants: C21A and C21S Homo sapiens

Reaction

EC Number Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
3.6.1.7 an acylphosphate + H2O = a carboxylate + phosphate catalytic mechanism Homo sapiens

Renatured (Commentary)

EC Number Renatured (Comment) Organism
3.6.1.7 renaturation after treatment with urea Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
3.6.1.7 muscle
-
Homo sapiens
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 4300
-
C21A Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 5900
-
C21S Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 7000
-
wild-type, muscle Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3.6.1.7 1,3-diphosphoglycerate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens 3-phosphoglycerate + phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.7 acylphosphate + H2O specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of the carboxyl-phosphate bond of various acylphosphates Homo sapiens carboxylate + phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.7 benzoyl phosphate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens benzoate + phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.7 carbamoyl phosphate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens carbamate + phosphate
-
?
3.6.1.7 additional information specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of the carboxyl-phosphate bond of various acylphosphates Homo sapiens ?
-
?
3.6.1.7 additional information hydrolyzes the beta-aspartylphosphate formed during the action of membrane pumps Homo sapiens ?
-
?
3.6.1.7 succinoyl phosphate + H2O
-
Homo sapiens succinate + phosphate
-
?

Synonyms

EC Number Synonyms Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 More two isoenzymatic forms: one prevalent in skeletal and cardiac muscle named muscle type, the other in red blood cells named erythrocyte or common type, even if both isoforms are expressed in all tissues Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 25
-
assay at Homo sapiens

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 additional information
-
thermal inactivation studies Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.6.1.7 additional information
-
muscle enzyme is very basic protein Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 4.5 5.5 C21A Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 4.7 5.6 C21S Homo sapiens
3.6.1.7 4.8 5.8 wild-type, muscle Homo sapiens