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Literature summary for 7.6.2.2 extracted from

  • Nabekura, T.; Yamaki, T.; Hiroi, T.; Ueno, K.; Kitagawa, S.
    Inhibition of anticancer drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein by rosemary phytochemicals (2010), Pharmacol. Res., 61, 259-263.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine rosemary phytochemicals, such as carnosic acid, have inhibitory effects on anticancer drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein and may become useful to enhance the efficacy of cancer chemotherapy Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
carnosic acid increases the accumulation of daunorubicin or rhodamine 123 in KB-C2 cells. The ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein is stimulated Homo sapiens
carnosol increases the accumulation of daunorubicin or rhodamine 123 in KB-C2 cells. The ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein is stimulated Homo sapiens
ursolic acid increases the accumulation of daunorubicin or rhodamine 123 in KB-C2 cells. The ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein is stimulated Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
KB-C2 cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + H2O + daunorubicin/in
-
Homo sapiens ADP + phosphate + daunorubicin/out
-
?
ATP + H2O + rhodamine 123/in
-
Homo sapiens ADP + phosphate + rhodamine 123/out
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ABCB1
-
Homo sapiens
MDR1
-
Homo sapiens
P-glycoprotein
-
Homo sapiens