Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
the pmr1+ gene has strong genetic interactions with pdt1+ gene that encodes the Nramp-related divalent metal transporter | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | construction of a pmr1 knockout (DELTApmr1) cells exhibiting hypersensitivity to EGTA. Overexpression of pdt1+ gene suppresses the EGTA-sensitive growth defects of DELTApmr1 cells. Although DELTApdt1 cells appear normal in the regular medium, they show round cell morphology similar to that of the DELTApmr1 cells when Mn2+ is removed from the medium. The removal of Mn2+ also exacerbates the round morphology of the DELTApmr1 cells. The DELTApmr1/DELTApdt1 double mutants grow very slowly and shows extremely aberrant cell morphology with round, enlarged and depolarized shape. The addition of Mn2+, but not Ca2+, to the medium completely suppresses the morphological defects, while both Mn2+ and Ca2+ markedly improve the slow growth of the double mutants. Growth of the DELTApmr1/DELTApdt1 double mutants is affected by Mn2+, Ca2+, FK506, and calcineurin overexpression | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
Golgi apparatus | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 5794 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | |
Mn2+ | Mn2+ induces accumulation of Pmr1 and Pmc1 mRNAs in a calcineurin/Prz1-dependent manner | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + Ca2+[side 1] | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | - |
ADP + phosphate + Ca2+[side 2] | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + Ca2+[side 1] | Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 204508 | - |
ADP + phosphate + Ca2+[side 2] | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | P13586 | - |
- |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 204508 | P13586 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O + Ca2+[side 1] | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | ADP + phosphate + Ca2+[side 2] | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O + Ca2+[side 1] | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 204508 | ADP + phosphate + Ca2+[side 2] | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | see also EC 7.2.2.22 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
P-type ATPase | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
P-type Ca2+/Mn2+-ATPase | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
PMR1 | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | addition of Mn2+, as well as Ca2+, to the medium induces pmr1+ gene expression in a calcineurin/Prz1-dependent manner | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | the pmr1 knockout (DELTApmr1) cells exhibit hypersensitivity to EGTA. The EGTA-hypersensitive phenotype of DELTApmr1 leads to the identification of pdt1+ gene, which encodes an Nramp-related metal transporter. The DELTApmr1 cells show round cell morphology. Although DELTApdt1 cells appear normal in the regular medium, they show round cell morphology similar to that of the DELTApmr1 cells when Mn2+ is removed from the medium. The removal of Mn2+ also exacerbates the round morphology of the DELTApmr1 cells. The DELTApmr1/DELTApdt1 double mutants grow very slowly and shows extremely aberrant cell morphology with round, enlarged and depolarized shape. The addition of Mn2+, but not Ca2+, to the medium completely suppresses the morphological defects, while both Mn2+ and Ca2+ markedly improve the slow growth of the double mutants. Growth of the DELTApmr1/DELTApdt1 double mutants is affected by Mn2+, Ca2+, FK506, and calcineurin overexpression | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
physiological function | enzymes Pmr1 and Pdt1 cooperatively regulate cell morphogenesis through the control of Mn2+ homeostasis, and calcineurin functions as a Mn2+ sensor as well as a Mn2+ homeostasis regulator. The pmr1+ gene has strong genetic interactions with pdt1+ gene that encodes the Nramp-related divalent metal transporte. Pmr1 is regulated by the Ca2+/calcineurin/Prz1 pathway | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |