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Literature summary for 6.5.1.8 extracted from

  • Maughan, W.; Shuman, S.
    Distinct contributions of enzymic functional groups to the 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase, 3'-phosphate guanylylation, and 3'-ppG/5'-OH ligation steps of the Escherichia coli RtcB nucleic acid splicing pathway (2016), J. Bacteriol., 198, 1294-1304 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C78A completely inactive Escherichia coli
D75A the mutation allows cyclic phosphodiester hydrolysis but cripples 3'-phosphate guanylylation Escherichia coli
H168A the mutant shows about 48% of 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
H185A the mutant shows 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity similar to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
H281A the mutant is impaired in overall 5'-OH-RNAp and 5'-OH-RNA-2',3'-cyclic phosphate ligation but is able to seal a preguanylylated substrate Escherichia coli
H337A the mutant shows about 1% of 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
K299A the mutant shows about 50% of 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
N167A the mutant shows about 65% of 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R189A the mutation slows the step of RNAppG/5'-OH RNA sealing by a factor of 200 compared to that with wild type enzyme while decreasing the rate of RNAppG formation by 3fold Escherichia coli
R341A the mutant shows about 10% of 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
R345A the mutant shows 5'-OH-RNAp ligation activity similar to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mn2+ required Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(ribonucleotide)n-2',3'-cyclophosphate + 5'-hydroxy-(ribonucleotide)m + GTP + H2O Escherichia coli
-
(ribonucleotide)n+m + GMP + diphosphate
-
?
(ribonucleotide)n-3'-phosphate + 5'-hydroxy-(ribonucleotide)m + GTP Escherichia coli
-
(ribonucleotide)n+m + GMP + diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
nickel-agarose column chromatography Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(ribonucleotide)n-2',3'-cyclophosphate + 5'-hydroxy-(ribonucleotide)m + GTP + H2O
-
Escherichia coli (ribonucleotide)n+m + GMP + diphosphate
-
?
(ribonucleotide)n-3'-phosphate + 5'-hydroxy-(ribonucleotide)m + GTP
-
Escherichia coli (ribonucleotide)n+m + GMP + diphosphate
-
?
additional information the enzyme joins RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphate or RNA 3'-phosphate ends to 5'-OH RNA ends in a multistep pathway whereby the enzyme hydrolyzes RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphate to RNA 3'-phosphate, transfers GMP from GTP to RNA 3'-phosphate to form to RNAppG, and directs the attack of 5'-OH on RNAppG to form a 3'-5' phosphodiester splice junction Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 40000, SDS-PAGE Escherichia coli

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
rtcB
-
Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
GTP
-
Escherichia coli

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme operates during the unfolded protein response Escherichia coli