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Literature summary for 6.3.4.2 extracted from

  • Willemös, M.; Molgaard, A.; Johansson, E.; Martinussen, J.
    Lid L11 of the glutamine amidotransferase domain of CTP synthase mediates allosteric GTP activation of glutaminase activity (2005), FEBS J., 272, 856-864.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
GTP allosteric activator Lactococcus lactis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E362Q turnover number for NH4Cl-dependent GTP synthesis reaction is 1.6fold higher than wild-type value Lactococcus lactis
G360A 5fold increase in GTP-dependent activation of uncoupled glutamine hydrolysis compared to wild-type enzyme. Turnover number for NH4Cl-dependent GTP synthesis reaction is 1.2fold higher than wild-type value Lactococcus lactis
G360P mutant enzyme shows no GTP activation of the uncoupled glutaminase reaction, about 4fold lower turnover number for NH4Cl-dependent CTP synthesis reaction than wild-type enzyme Lactococcus lactis
R359M mutant enzyme shows no GTP activation of the uncoupled glutaminase reaction. Turnover number for NH4Cl-dependent GTP synthesis reaction is 1.1fold higher than wild-type value Lactococcus lactis
R359P mutant enzyme shows no GTP activation of the uncoupled glutaminase reaction. Turnover number for NH4Cl-dependent GTP synthesis reaction is 1.2fold lower than wild-type value Lactococcus lactis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
54
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme Lactococcus lactis
56
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme G360A Lactococcus lactis
57
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme R359M Lactococcus lactis
78
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme E362Q Lactococcus lactis
92
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme G360P Lactococcus lactis
92
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme R359P Lactococcus lactis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Lactococcus lactis
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Lactococcus lactis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + UTP + NH4+
-
Lactococcus lactis ADP + phosphate + CTP
-
?

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.8
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme G360P Lactococcus lactis
5.1
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme R359P Lactococcus lactis
6.3
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme Lactococcus lactis
6.9
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme R359M Lactococcus lactis
7.5
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme G360A Lactococcus lactis
10.1
-
NH4+ 30°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme E362Q Lactococcus lactis