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Literature summary for 6.1.1.17 extracted from

  • Saha, R.; Dasgupta, S.; Basu, G.; Roy, S.
    A chimeric glutamyl: glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase: implications for evolution (2008), Biochem. J., 15, 449-455.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of the His-tagged chimeric mutant enzyme and of the catalytic domain of GluRS in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) or the temperature sensitive strain JP1449(DE3) Escherichia coli

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of a chimeric glutamyl:glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase, cGluGlnRS, consisting of the catalytic domain of the GluRS and the anti-codon binding domain of the GlnRS. In contrast to the isolated GluRS catalytic domain, the chimeric mutant shows detectable glutamylation activity with Escherichia coli tRNAGlu and is capable of complementing a ts-GluRS strain at non-permissive temperatures. The GlnRS anticodon-binding domain in cGluGlnRS enhances kcat for glutamylation, interaction analysis, overview Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-glutamate + tRNAGlu Escherichia coli wild-type enzyme and chimeric mutant cGluGlnRS, overview AMP + diphosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNAGlu
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant His-tagged chimeric mutant enzyme or catalytic domain of GluRS from strain BL21(DE3) or the temperature sensitive strain JP1449(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-glutamate + tRNAGlu wild-type enzyme and chimeric mutant cGluGlnRS, overview Escherichia coli AMP + diphosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNAGlu
-
?
ATP + L-glutamate + tRNAGlu analysis of domain functions in enzyme-substrate interactions, overview Escherichia coli AMP + diphosphate + L-glutamyl-tRNAGlu
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GluRS
-
Escherichia coli

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
assay at Escherichia coli

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.2
-
assay at Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Escherichia coli