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Literature summary for 6.1.1.10 extracted from

  • Fortowsky, G.B.; Simard, D.J.; Aboelnga, M.M.; Gauld, J.W.
    Substrate-assisted and enzymatic pretransfer editing of nonstandard amino acids by methionyl-tRNA synthetase (2015), Biochemistry, 54, 5757-5765 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Pyrococcus abyssi

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
C-terminal domain, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 20% (w/v) PEG8000 as precipitating agent in the presence of 50 mM potassium phosphate Pyrococcus abyssi

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D666A the mutant enzyme behaves as monomer Pyrococcus abyssi

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.029
-
ATP mutant D666A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Pyrococcus abyssi
0.064
-
L-methionine mutant D666A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Pyrococcus abyssi

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet Pyrococcus abyssi
-
AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus abyssi Q9V011
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + tRNAMet
-
Pyrococcus abyssi AMP + diphosphate + L-methionyl-tRNAMet
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 84000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus abyssi

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Methionyl-transfer RNA synthetase
-
Pyrococcus abyssi
MetRS
-
Pyrococcus abyssi

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
51
-
the enzyme has a half-life time of 16 min at 51°C Pyrococcus abyssi

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
3.1
-
L-methionine mutant D666A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Pyrococcus abyssi
23
-
ATP mutant D666A, pH and temperature not specified in the publication Pyrococcus abyssi

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Pyrococcus abyssi